Dacha plots often contain a variety of residential and outbuildings, greenhouses and recreational structures. To protect them from vandals and prying eyes, specialized structures and fencing structures are often used; they are erected independently and help save maximum money.
The inexpensive price of garden fences allows you to purchase ready-made structures, but to reduce the cost of the project, it is better to make them from scrap materials.
The construction is preceded by the construction of the project and the calculation of the necessary materials; they must be selected in accordance with the requirements of strength and reliability.
Features and characteristics of fences for summer cottages
The cheapest fence for a summer residence must meet the standards of quality and aesthetic appeal, without attracting the eyes of passers-by.
This is relevant if the dacha is used as a place for periodic visits with family or relaxation with friends; when drawing up a project for a future fence, it is necessary to take into account the following factors:
- compliance with building codes and regulations to extend the life of the building;
- durability of basic materials and fasteners, foundation and auxiliary structures;
- providing the enclosing structure with a security function for the entire dacha area;
- optimal compliance with aesthetic requirements while maintaining neatness and neatness;
- a simple set of measures for seasonal maintenance of the structure and its individual elements.
A special feature of the arrangement of country fences is their affordable cost and low price, taking into account the possibility of self-assembly and installation on the site.
When installing the structure, it is necessary to coordinate the dimensions of neighboring and adjacent neighbors to fully comply with the technical documentation and prevent shading of neighboring areas.
Wattle
These are shields made of rods woven together like baskets. This design is not particularly durable and is rather decorative. Pros: almost free source material and ease of repair.
What materials are used to construct fencing?
When choosing which fence is best for your dacha, you need to take into account the huge variety of options and solutions for arranging fencing structures.
As the main building materials, you can use materials of different structure and texture, availability and price; among the most popular are:
- wood and lumber of various types;
- chain-link mesh, mesh cassettes and gabions;
- coated profiled metal sheets;
- building bricks, concrete and stone.
Finished buildings can be solid and high, completely hiding the dacha yard from prying eyes, which sparks the interest of passers-by.
Combined, well-visible structures of medium height make it possible to reduce the consumption of materials for construction and at the same time quite clearly distinguish the boundaries of the territory of the summer cottage.
Lattice
This is the most elegant type of wooden fence. The slats intersecting each other are located horizontally and vertically, or at 45 degrees to the ground. A lattice made of slats of different widths or with different spaces between them looks unconventional. Climbing plants spreading across the trellis look very decorative.
To extend its service life, any type of wooden fence needs a topcoat.
Lumber for country fences
By looking at different photos of garden fences, you can see for yourself that lumber remains the most popular for constructing fences.
Fencing structures made from inexpensive natural wood materials are excellent for a summer cottage, these include:
- edged and unedged boards, processed for a picket fence;
- timber made from inexpensive wood species classified as substandard.
Particular attention can be paid to growing a living fence, which is especially important for fencing areas between gardens or vegetable gardens.
A green, living fence looks like an unusual fence, which in the autumn and spring decorates the appearance of a summer cottage and requires special care.
Fence
This is a traditional option for a garden or cottage. Two base boards are attached horizontally to the load-bearing posts, and the fence boards are directly placed on them vertically at certain intervals.
Brick, concrete and stone for fence
The most practical and inexpensive fence for a dacha is constructed from building or heat-resistant bricks, and cladding is used to increase aesthetics.
For country fencing, you can purchase brick materials that have been used, but have retained their integrity.
A simple wooden fence at the dacha can be replaced with a concrete structure or a stone fence that reliably protects the area.
To build a beautiful and practical design, you can safely combine different materials, creating real works of art in your summer cottage.
Ladder or Christmas tree
On such a fence, the boards are not positioned horizontally or vertically, but at an angle and overlapping. Each subsequent board partially overlaps the previous one, which creates absolute opacity and at the same time does not interfere with air movement.
Installation of main sections
After securing the foundation and supporting structures, the installation of fence sections begins. The installation method in this case depends on the selected material.
The last two points in the work are appropriate in the case of constructing a mesh fence, profile fencing or wood picket fence.
For poured cement fence and brickwork, a different technique is used.
Note!
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Support structures are made according to a similar principle, but a brick block or a strong pillar of concrete and decorative stone is built on top of the metal frame.
