Simple instructions on how to make a barbecue oven and grill out of brick in your country house with your own hands

Preparatory work

Before you make a barbecue with your own hands from brick, the easiest thing is to choose a place on the site where the barbecue area will subsequently be located, prepare a project and select materials based on the features of the drawn up diagram. Preparatory work is an integral part of arranging the site for the construction of a furnace.

Selecting a location

Before you make a brick grill with your own hands, it is important to choose the right place where it will be located. When choosing, you must be guided by the following principles:

• There should not be any green spaces in the immediate vicinity of the barbecue area, as their presence can lead to a fire risk.
• If possible, the stove should be positioned in such a way that smoke does not reach residential buildings.
• When choosing a location, it is also recommended to take into account the possibility of supplying electricity.

It is recommended to locate the barbecue area at a considerable distance from trees, as well as various buildings Source kopch.ru
And finally, do not forget about natural conditions. It is recommended to choose a place for the barbecue in such a way that in the future it will be possible to install a canopy that will protect the stove from wind and precipitation.

Project preparation

They will help you decide how to build a brick grill with your own hands, cheaply and beautifully, with projects compiled on the basis of existing photographs or pictures, or those that are the result of personal developments. First of all, you need to draw a brazier stove, paying attention to details. At the second stage, it is necessary to carefully disassemble the future structure and prepare a drawing that will help calculate the amount of materials required.

How to create an atmosphere

When the “skeleton” is built, you need to fill it with yourself and what you love. The more little things that are used, the better, the main thing is that you like them, says Maxim Solomatin: “From my own experience, I can say that a person who will constantly try to improve what has been created will try to do as much as possible with his own hands, even changing the initial concept , will definitely find those little things that are needed in the interior.

Everything is important: the design of the recreation area, light, color, decor, interior. It's the little things that create the right atmosphere. Lyudmila Mogutova: – Many people don’t pay attention to the interior, the lighting of a place to relax, they look purely at functionality: there’s an outdoor stove on which you can cook something and that’s it, but they don’t always think about what’s around. And in vain. When a person spends some time at the fireplace, he needs to rest not only physically, but also emotionally. Lyudmila says that furniture and decorative elements should be selected for the site. For an area where the house and other buildings are made of wood, a massive wooden work area should be provided in the barbecue area. If there are forged structures on the site, it is advisable to include the hearth in this style when arranging the gazebo: stylized doors with forged elements, grabs, hooks, fireplace sets... All this should be taken into account at the stage of plans and drawings. In terms of functionality, the selection of furniture should be based on the preferences of summer residents. Someone likes to sit with friends and drink a glass of beer - a bar counter would be appropriate here. Some people prefer parties, while others like to spend the evening with a book and a cup of cocoa - here you can place rocking chairs with blankets. And so on. Something else you need to think about is landscaping the barbecue area. A recreation area with a barbecue complex is often separated from the main area by hedges. By the way, a hedge of conifers will not only decorate the area, but also saturate the air with healing phytoncides. Sofya Kovalenko , landscape designer: – Landscaping is an individual and creative process. Some people prefer to place a small decorative vegetable garden or lawn next to the barbecue area; it looks good. But decorating with ornamental plants – shrubs, for example – looks more interesting. You can install some kind of grilles or pergolas to hide this area. And place climbing plants on the pergolas: virgin grapes, clematis, climbing roses. Among the shrubs you can choose bladderworts. It will look very nice if you decorate the seating area with Viburnum buldenezh.

Practical stage

After carrying out the preliminary work, it is necessary to move on to a practical solution to the problem of how to build a brick barbecue with your own hands step by step. Depending on exactly what type the future furnace will have, the work on its construction may vary slightly. Let's consider a simple version of the barbecue, which even a beginner can do.

Beginners are advised to opt for simple barbecue oven options Source ferma-biz.ru

See also: Catalog of house projects with a fireplace and a stove for a summer residence

Foundation

The foundation is a mandatory element of the structure. Its absence will lead to the furnace collapsing within a short period of time. To build a monolithic base, you need to have available materials such as a sufficient amount of concrete mortar and reinforcing mesh. It is recommended to prepare the concrete mixture following the proportions given below:

• 1 part cement.
• 2 parts sand.
• 4 parts gravel. It is important to take into account that the minimum size of gravel or crushed stone should not be less than 3 cm.

To carry out reinforcement work, it is necessary to select a mesh classified as class A3. When calculating the dimensions of the foundation slab, it is important to take into account that each of its sides should protrude 10 centimeters beyond the boundaries of the future furnace. For example, if the oven measures 1 by 1 meter, the length of each side of the foundation base should be 1.1 meters.

The more solid the future stove, the stronger and thicker the foundation should be Source remontik.org

Work on the construction of the foundation slab must be carried out in accordance with the following recommendations:

• Before building a brick grill, you need to remove the top layer of soil and deepen the hole.
• Next, add a layer of high-quality sand. The optimal layer thickness is 10 cm. Sand should be poured in small portions, carefully compacting and moistening each portion.
• It is recommended to lay one, maximum two layers of roofing material on the sand cushion, which will prevent the liquid concrete mixture from leaking.
• Next, you need to build the formwork, using boards for this purpose, the thickness of which should not be less than 2 cm.
• Before installing the reinforcing mesh, it is necessary to construct a three-dimensional frame from them.
• And only after carrying out the above work can you start pouring the concrete mixture. This must be done in one go. This approach will ensure maximum strength of the base and prevent its premature destruction.

Construction of the furnace can begin only after the concrete pad has completely hardened. Hardening time depends on weather conditions. For example, on dry days at temperatures fluctuating between +5 degrees, the mixture hardens within 12 - 14 days.

Construction of the furnace should begin only after the concrete pad has completely hardened. Source www.snapsandbits.com

See also: Catalog of companies that specialize in the sale and installation of gazebos, grill houses and barbecues

Popular wood-burning models

Functional devices with the most affordable wood fuel and a classic design principle.

Gratar MAN 303

A spacious Russian unit made of thick steel, equipped with folding shelves and a barbecue lid. Wheels make it easy to move the model. Can work with both wood and coal fuel. The width of the working area is 85 cm.

Advantages:

• completeness;
• quality of elements;
• thermally insulated handle on the lid.

Flaws:

• shallow grill depth;
• attenuation in windy weather.

Gratar Professional Standard BBQ

Volumetric barbecue grill with a convenient lid. The thick steel construction protects the firebox from deformation at high temperatures. There is a thermometer to monitor the degree of heating and wind protection.

Advantages:

• wind protection;
• convenient spacious shelves;
• quality of cooking.

Flaws:

• not identified.

Gratar Family Optima BBQ

The barbecue grill for a large family has a drawer for ash accumulation, which controls the heating intensity.

The model is protected from wind and has a thermally insulated stainless steel panel.

Advantages:

• retractable ash pan;
• stable design;
• practicality;
• additional shelves on the sides;
• possibility of adding accessories.

Flaws:

• no skewers included.

Green Glade 11090

Budget grill for cooking fish, meat dishes, poultry and vegetables in the country. It has good stability and ease of movement around the site.

IN

The set includes two cooking grates measuring 30x26 cm and two for coals measuring 27.5x20 cm.

Advantages:

• Beautiful design;
• affordable price;
• functionality;
• mobility.

Flaws:

• wall thickness is less than declared;
• the appearance of rust;
• low simmering efficiency;
• no assembly instructions.

Comparison of characteristics of wood-burning models:

When choosing a suitable grill for your garden, you should take into account the conditions of its use, the volume and frequency of cooking, the need for certain methods of processing food, and compatibility with various types of fuel.

Construction of a barbecue oven

So, the preparatory stages are completed, you can begin the most important work, which is the construction of the furnace. The diagram, as well as the instructions below, will help you familiarize yourself with the basic recommendations on how to build a barbecue in your dacha with your own hands from brick.

Preparation of the solution

It is important to consider that for the construction of a furnace it is necessary to prepare two separate types of mortar, one of which must be used for masonry in contact with fire, and the second for fastening elements located in a safe area. To make cement mortar, you must follow the following proportions:

• 1 part M25 cement.
• 5 parts sand.

As for the refractory mixture, when preparing it you need to be guided by slightly different recommendations, which differ somewhat depending on the fat content of the main component, namely clay:

• Skinny – 1 part clay, 1 part sand.
• Medium – 1 part clay, 1.5 parts sand base.
• Oily – 1 part clay, 2.5 sand.

Before starting work, you should soak the clay for at least 24 hours Source jooinn.com

Decorative finishing

Before you build a brick grill with your own hands, you need to think about whether the future stove will need decorative finishing. The use of decor does not have any effect on the functionality of the stove; therefore, this stage of work is not mandatory. However, if there is a need to give the grill area a spectacular appearance, decorative finishing should be done. The stages of work in this case will be as follows:

• First of all, it is necessary to carefully plaster the entire surface of the stove, which will help simplify the work on decorating the structure.
• Next, you need to line the stove with the selected material, using cement mortar or, even better, special glue, which should be selected in accordance with the characteristics of the elements for decorative finishing.

To give a barbecue stove a spectacular appearance, it is recommended to use decorative materials Source blog-potolok.ru
To decorate the stove, it is recommended to use types of materials such as ceramic brick, natural or artificial stone, as well as many others. Moreover, to give the stove an original look, it is recommended to combine different materials. In this case, it is important to take into account their characteristics, using different adhesives for individual types.