Gazebo design in landscape design of different styles

There is no more practical building on a personal plot than a well-designed gazebo. Its functionality can vary - from a small fragment of shade to a full-fledged open-type summer kitchen. Today it is not customary to spend expensive building materials on a poorly constructed temporary structure. In landscape design, a gazebo should be the central building decorating a cozy garden corner. You should not rush into a construction project without learning about the types of gazebos, optimal sizes, decor and choosing the best place in the garden.


option for a beautiful interior of a gazebo in the yard

How to choose the type of gazebo construction?

A functional gazebo in landscape design involves the practical use of the building. It can combine:

  • summer kitchen with grill or barbecue;
  • covered terrace with double hanging swing;
  • landscaped personal space with internet in the open air;
  • a shady playpen for secluded relaxation in a remote corner of the garden;
  • aesthetic frame under a mosquito net for sleeping outdoors in the summer;
  • a place for shared dinners in the country house in the shade of climbing plants;
  • a small greenhouse for cultivating indoor plants in the warm season;
  • glazed terrace for weekends with friendly company during the cold season.

The design of a gazebo made of stone and wood will last a very long time

Small gazebo in the courtyard of a private house

The purpose of a country gazebo determines its design features, materials for its construction and decoration. Most often, natural wood and metal are used for the frame. Inexpensive roofing materials are suitable for the roof. Transparent fragments of the gazebo make:

  • made of tempered glass (for heavy loads from hail and other precipitation);
  • unbreakable plexiglass (prone to scratches);
  • polycarbonate;
  • transparent flexible slate and other polymers.

The type of construction depends on whether it will be used during the cold season.

  1. If it is being built in a region where there is heavy snowfall in winter, it is better to make a peaked roof on which the snow cap will not linger.
  2. A collapsible design is also suitable - the roof is dismantled for the winter
  3. A gallery-style gazebo with grape vines is suitable for warm climates. It is advisable to cover these and other climbing plants during severe frosts; in the spring the vines are pruned, and some flowers are cropped.
  4. For those who like winter visits to dachas, gazebos like a glass house are built for lunch with kebabs, which are grilled nearby.
  5. A gazebo covered with polycarbonate or flexible slate can be adjacent to a blank wall of the house, combining the functions of a covered gallery. It is convenient to cook and dine here in the shade, and indoor plants and seedlings will be protected from climatic disturbances.

The aesthetics of the building is an important factor. It's better to spend a little more time building it than to be content with something second-rate for many years. There are many examples when designer gazebos, built with your own hands, become not only a decoration for the dacha and a source of pride in front of friends and neighbors.

Design of a wooden gazebo in the yard


Design project of a wooden gazebo


For maximum comfort, the gazebo can be glazed

The successful appearance of the covered structure encourages the transformation of the entire summer cottage. But it’s better to start with a landscape design project:

  • ponds;
  • gazebos;
  • benches;
  • lighting;
  • alleys and paths;
  • hedges, flower beds and alpine slides.

Any gazebo should be more than just a “guardhouse” to protect the garden from birds and wild animals, which often happens in places remote from the city near the forest. The building must fully meet the aesthetic needs of the owners and ideas about comfort and functionality.


You can put flower pots near the gazebo


Japanese style wooden gazebo design

See alsoCreating a flower garden is one of the forms of creative self-expression

A gazebo on the roof of a multi-storey building - an elegant getaway in the city

The absence of a country house or the opportunity to visit it often is not a reason to deprive yourself of the pleasure of relaxing in the fresh air. Organizing small gazebos is a resurgent trend in large cities. A small corner of paradise with living plants, a recreation area and even small ponds is not a luxury, but an objective reality of the present time.

Among the kingdom of concrete, such a steel gray gazebo looks incredibly organic. The festive atmosphere of being outdoors is created by bright wicker furniture and flowering plants in tubs.

Even with artificial turf and the lightweight construction of the gazebo, this place of rest and relaxation looks luxurious. Light textiles and bright spots of fresh flowers bring a positive attitude to the overall mood of the ensemble.

The gazebo in this case is a folding awning in the form of a huge, bright umbrella. The presence of wooden trim and the presence of living plants dilutes the industrial atmosphere of the soft corner for relaxation.

A wooden carved gazebo, stylized as a Chinese pagoda, has become a cozy place on the roof to accommodate several people. Wooden decking provides a backdrop for unique outdoor décor elements and evergreens.

Choosing material for the gazebo

The main materials for constructing gazebos include wood, stone, brick and fabric. Wood is preferred for most simple projects. It is enough to protect it from rotting and fire. Such gazebos look ideal on suburban areas of any size.

Stone or brick buildings look aesthetically pleasing and last for more than 50 years. A strip or block foundation is erected for them. Often a barbecue area is set up in such gazebos.

Metal is used for light buildings. They are decorated with elements of artistic forging. The frame of the structure can be made from a regular profile. The roof in most cases is made of polycarbonate.

The main advantage of metal gazebos is that they are suitable for areas with any type of soil.

See also Do-it-yourself country house design from scrap materials

Budget gazebos

Fabric buildings are used as a budget option for gazebos. A fabric is stretched over a metal frame to protect it from wind and summer rain. It is best to use acrylic or awning fabric. The material must be UV resistant.

Lightweight canopies are made from polycarbonate. It is used for both roofs and walls. The variety of colors and high light transmission make it an excellent material for building a summer gazebo on a country site.

See alsoCreate a harmonious garden design

Gazebos with stove or barbecue

Everyone loves cooking over a fire - this is perhaps the most favorite pastime in the country. Take the grill outside, arrange chairs and tables, and gather family and friends together. But bad luck - it started to rain, a strong wind blew, or perhaps annoying insects prevented you from concentrating on what you love. You can, of course, take care of a temporary canopy, but why put so much effort into it? Having equipped your garden gazebo with everything you need, you can always enjoy cooking outdoors in good company.

To begin with, we note that the gazebo should be open or semi-closed. It is recommended to use reliable materials that do not smoke too much. Brick is ideal for this not only in terms of characteristics, but also in appearance.

Choose the fireplace for the gazebo yourself: grill, grill or barbecue. In any case, you need to take care of safety by closing the fire from the wind and installing a hood.

It is important to properly equip the cooking area. Designate a place to store coal or firewood and install a cutting table. For convenience, it is better to organize storage areas with dishes.

Main types of light buildings

Generally accepted classification of country gazebos:

  • open structures on supports under a canopy;
  • classic semi-closed structures;
  • closed buildings (summer kitchens, barbecue or grill houses).

It is advisable to supply water and lighting to the gazebo intended for cooking. Then it will be convenient to use it in any weather, during the day and evening.

Attention! Professional chefs are often invited to the spacious, well-appointed gazebo to organize a picnic with friends or a family holiday in nature. The usual requirement for hired chefs is hygiene (washbasin with running water) and an equipped catering facility - oven, barbecue, barbecue and table for cutting meat.

When drawing up a project, be sure to decide in advance what the design style will be - an important aesthetic component. Bricks are a traditional material for country houses. The bases of gazebos for a personal plot, where everything is built from this material, are best made in one design.

You can put a sofa in the gazebo and relax there in your free time


Japanese style gazebo design


An unusual version of a gazebo without a roof with a sofa

A temporary gazebo is a frame under an awning, draped with fabric. Such vestments can be removed unnecessarily and used when the family periodically comes to the dacha on rare weekends. It is filled with garden furniture with soft seats, which are then brought into the house.

If food is prepared in another place, then you can limit yourself to a simple gazebo of an open shooting range. For example, forged versions of metal structures under climbing plants - photos of gazebos in landscape design.

See also Do-it-yourself front garden: where to start designing and what to pay attention to?

Made by yourself

A more complete article on this topic - How to make a gazebo with your own hands: photos, videos, projects.

Considering the development of the Internet in terms of information and the availability of building materials, it is quite difficult to distinguish between the work of an amateur and a professional. I would even say that amateurs build much better if everything is done according to construction GOSTs, since the “soul” is put into the construction process. Some of these examples will be presented to you in the photo below.

The work of amateur builders in most cases looks very impressive and is worth paying attention to.

The selection contains some pretty high-quality buildings, but everything doesn’t always look so rosy. The whole secret of success lies either in a well-chosen option or serious preparation.

You can always visit specialized forums or websites regarding the construction and minor repairs of your gazebo. Therefore, do not be afraid to build on your own, you are doing it for yourself.

Location, shape and size of gazebos

With the modern level of technology, covered country pavilions can be built in any configuration:

  • one-story;
  • multi-level;
  • tower type (convenient for contemplating a magnificent panorama or landscape design of a garden).

The building must be raised high on a stone foundation if it is periodically threatened by spring floods. This also happens when there is flooding from rainstorms, when the dacha plot is located in a lowland or near a flooding river.


Gazebo design made of wood and stone


In the large gazebo you can gather guests in the warm season

The shape and design of the gazebo at the dacha depends on personal preferences:

  • rectangular shape;
  • octagon;
  • square;
  • rectangle;
  • trapezoid (the widest wall is to the south for a larger area of ​​afternoon shade);
  • an elongated gallery with benches along a paved path for climbing plants;
  • round rotundas or bungalows with a light roof under reeds on pillars;
  • buildings of a combined type (with adjacent sheds for external benches).

Attention! When planning a fireplace for cooking near the gazebo, keep in mind that construction made from flammable materials is dangerous!

The roof and supports of the building with a barbecue must be made of fire-resistant materials. Sparks from the fire should not fall on nearby trees. The gazebo should be built on an area free of trees, or it is better to remove tall trees (especially conifers and those with phytoncides).

Lightweight structures in a cottage garden or backyard for cooking are a popular option. But it is important to take into account all the points in order to prevent a fire in your summer cottage.

The internal equipment of the gazebo varies significantly, and it is tied to its functionality. Most often these are benches or comfortable benches with soft backs for several people.

Today, sofa swings are in fashion and have become an indispensable attribute of summer relaxation in the garden. A large selection of models with and without awnings is an excellent opportunity to landscape a remote corner of the garden or a new gazebo.


You can decorate the gazebo very beautifully with flowers and curtains


The base of the gazebo is made of stone, and the roof is made of metal tiles


Design of a wooden gazebo with a barbecue inside

In a spacious building, you can even organize a tiny oasis according to an oriental model. In the center of the octagonal gazebo there is a small fountain with fish in a tank. Draped panels of mattress fabric are an excellent shelter from the summer heat for those sitting on benches with soft seats along the partitions of the gazebo.

Option without textiles - under the roof you can make carved inserts or gratings for additional shade and luxurious decor. If there is no fountain, it is convenient to place a table in the center of the gazebo. There is an option to change the contents of the building - folding tabletops and light garden furniture.

The classic dimensions of a country gazebo are 3x3 m or 3x4 m if it is rectangular. A large terrace or covered area, if space allows, can actually be expanded to 8-16 sq.m., more building materials will be required. But in such an indoor arena there will fit a large soft corner made of natural or artificial rattan and a table with treats for several people.

According to generally accepted standards, for a comfortable summer stay, 1.2-2 sq.m. is enough for 1 vacationer. gazebos. The height should be at least 2 meters so that even the tallest guests are comfortable.


Design of a metal gazebo with benches


You can plant flowers next to the gazebo

See also: What can you use to make paths in your dacha cheaply and beautifully?

Which geometric shape of the structure to choose?

When a decision is made on a suitable form, first of all it is necessary to determine the dimensions of the future structure. The choice and arrangement of furniture depends on this.

Recommended room height - 2.3-2.7 m. Area - from 10 to 20 sq.m.

Popular types of geometric shapes for summer buildings are given below.

Square

The same dimensions of walls and other elements simplify the creation of the structure.

Budget options for square-shaped wooden and plastic gazebos can be purchased ready-made in disassembled form. The assembly process will take a couple of hours.

Those who want to build with their own hands will not have to spend a lot of effort. Even beginners can handle this. To simplify the work, it is worth drawing up a construction diagram in advance and calculating the dimensions of all parts.

The frame is made of metal and wood. The roof is covered with flexible tiles, ondulin, and metal tiles. The walls are decorated with forging and carved wooden figures.

Rectangular

This form is more common than others.

Average area - 10 sq. m. You can put a barbecue or oven.

A simple rectangular gazebo has maximum free space, making it possible to conveniently place furniture and separate the kitchen and dining areas.

They are made from:

  • wood;
  • bricks;
  • metal frame covered with polycarbonate, corrugated sheeting;
  • plastic;
  • forging

Several people can comfortably fit inside - this is a good place for summer celebrations and celebrations.

Round

Quite a rare form due to the complexity of construction.

Popular materials:

  • forged metal;
  • brick;
  • tree.


Creating an original design yourself will not be easy. If you have the funds, it is better to prepare a sketch and invite specialists who will do it turnkey and quickly.

The photo below shows an example of a wooden building - an open gazebo.

It is installed on a paved tile platform. The lower part of the walls has been replaced with carved wooden planks. The roof has tiles on top of the sheathing. Feature article: “Construction of a round gazebo.”

Polygonal

Despite the fact that the gazebo has many angles - from 5 to 12 - its shape resembles a round one.

Making every detail yourself is difficult. Therefore, such structures are often sold prefabricated with segments already selected to size. This design can be assembled quickly and easily by craftsmen.

pentagonal

Many companies offer portable pentagonal modular gazebos. The material is:

  • wood (boards, picket fence);
  • metal frame covered with polycarbonate;
  • forged metal;
  • plastic.

Convenient for seasonal country holidays.

Photo: a mobile pentagonal gazebo made of wood is a great place for drinking tea

The disadvantage is poor capacity. Not intended for large numbers of people. More suitable for family tea parties.

hexagonal

This can be either a summer shed or a glazed garden house with a stove and chimney.

The hexagonal shape and original decoration give the building an impressive appearance and emphasize the status of the owners.

The photo above shows a budget hexagonal design, where benches are attached to the walls to save space.

octagonal

This form is characterized by having more free space inside than previous types. A dining table with chairs can fit here. A convenient place for celebrations in nature.

Can be decorated in different styles.

On large areas, a gazebo combined with a swimming pool, bathhouse, and summer kitchen looks interesting.

Classic style gazebos in the courtyard of a private house

Most homeowners want to see practical, but at the same time original designs on their site. The most popular are small forged structures and wooden towers. A large gazebo can replace a terrace or summer kitchen.

The interior decoration of gazebos in a classic style includes several furniture options - comfortable sofas, chairs, rocking chairs. A pendant chandelier is placed in the center of the ceiling. If the building is closed, you can install wooden cabinets in it.

See also Garden design 4 acres. How to arrange a small area with your own hands?

Design of gazebos from the inside

The design of a spacious gazebo is unthinkable without textiles - pillows, curtains and decorative covers for furniture. When choosing accessories, you need to focus on the general color scheme. In wooden and brick buildings, metal accessories look best - flower stands, wall lamps, chandeliers.

See alsoDesigning a garden plot: the secrets of arranging with affordable means

Decorative "chips"

Do you want to know how to improve a gazebo using various landscaping tricks? There are several interesting options that are always relevant.

Alpine slide

It is a landscape composition in which stones, plants and rocks are harmoniously combined.

Water

A water feature is a great decor idea. A house over the water will look especially natural and romantic.

Landscaping with plants and flowers

It’s easy to disguise the shortcomings of your structure with the help of living plants.

What is important to know about building a gazebo?

The most comfortable location for a summer building is considered to be a corner of the landscape design where the gazebo is removed from the main house, but is clearly visible from the yard. A well-paved path or garden alley should lead to it. It is better if the design project is carried out by a professional who is able to take into account all the important points and wishes of the customer.

If there is only one possible place for a gazebo, and the site is already landscaped, then there is no point in starting with territory planning; you can get serious about designing the structure. But it is important that all buildings are in the same style.

Size and shape are not the main thing; the type of construction determines the materials, costs, scale of work, functionality and design of the gazebo.

Large buildings require a solid foundation. It can be columnar or ribbon. How deep it should be depends on the soil and the massiveness of the structure. On unstable soils and in swampy regions with flooding, it is better to build on piles.

Floors paved with natural wood look luxurious. But with paving slabs it will be cheaper and more practical, especially when the floor area is large.


The gazebo can be decorated with flowers

The gazebo design is made of wood


Design of a wooden gazebo with a fireplace

When constructing the foundation of garden gazebos, keep in mind that the soil often contains roots of trees growing nearby and other plant inclusions. You have to deal with uprooting stumps or removing large boulders.

Do not rush to remove stones dug from the site outside the dacha; they can be used for landscape design. The Japanese were the first to think of this; their type of landscaping around the house is called a “rock garden.”

See alsoDesign ideas for decorating a terrace

History of the spread of gazebos

It may be hard for some to believe, but the long-familiar gazebo standing in the courtyard of a house has a history of more than five centuries. The most ancient pergolas, entwined with vines, served as decoration for landscape design even among the ancient pharaohs. A little later they could be found in Mesopotamia and other regions of the Middle East.

But the first European connoisseurs of artificially created coolness were the Greeks. The highly developed cult of Dionysus contributed to the spread of winemaking, and along with the grapevine, a gazebo came to the gardens of those in power.

A couple of centuries later, she migrated from Hellas to ancient Rome, and from there, together with the steel legions, crossed the Alps, and later the English Channel. But her travels did not end there.

The Spanish conquistadors loved luxury no less than the Roman emperors, and therefore in the middle of the 15th century, pergolas made another journey, this time across the Atlantic and migrated to the shores of island and mainland America, to the New World.

Thus, by the beginning of the 21st century, decorative canopies became widespread. Now they are found everywhere: from the Cape of Good Hope to Taimyr, from California to the country of volcanoes, which is sometimes called Kamchatka. Wherever a person cultivated the land and built a house on it, he creates a place for recreation.

Options for country gazebos

The color of landscape design with a gazebo largely depends on the type of construction and the overall stylistic decision. To build with your own hands, you usually choose structures that are easy to assemble yourself from ready-made wooden blocks or welded from metal gratings and poles.

Those who have artistic skills often decorate their new wooden creation with original decor:

  • openwork wood carving;
  • objects made from roots, snags and twigs;
  • light gratings made of thin slats.

The appearance of the building must correspond to the concept of the architectural ensemble, if the landscaping of the territory was carried out by professionals. Some of the work can be done independently, and the critical components can be entrusted to specialists, such as a gazebo with fairy-tale characters made of artistic concrete.

If you want to fulfill your dream of an aesthetic shaded corner, it is better to limit yourself to a “living gazebo”. At minimal cost, this structure of concrete pillars, angle and wire can be decorated with a peaked slate roof. Fast-growing climbing plants planted around benches with backs will quickly decorate the structure on a metal frame with flowers.

Solid closed or “winter” gazebos are still rare. But it all depends on the imagination of the builder or designer. A small “troll house” (or gnome) on a site in the Scandinavian style, with all the decor and mythical paraphernalia, will look great. Inside there can be a real hearth (stove or fireplace), a table, stools and a bed.


You can plant flowers around the gazebo

Wooden gazebo design

Canopies, cornices, awnings, rotundas, covered galleries - light summer cottage structures. They can easily turn into gazebos if you place garden wicker furniture or plastic chairs. A backdrop on the south side can be easily created using old blinds or a tarpaulin awning.

See alsoTips for creating landscape design for beginners

Gazebo with barbecue

The classic version of a gazebo with a barbecue requires a lot of free space. It contains a large table and comfortable benches. To make the structure safe and durable, it is better to build the walls from brick. A glazed gazebo with a barbecue will allow you to relax in it even in winter.

See alsoBeautiful landscape design of a country house: we create it ourselves

Classic gazebo in the landscape of the site

Buildings in the classical style have strict forms and restrained decoration. The roofs of such gazebos have a two- or four-slope shape.

See alsoFacade design as an integral part of home design

Oriental style gazebos

The main emphasis is on decorative design. The buildings are made of wood, stone, brick. Sometimes such gazebos have 2 separated zones.

Rustic gazebo design

Country-style gazebos are often open structures made of wood with massive railings and a large single- or gable roof. The structure may look like a hut or a small hut.

TABLE Selecting a gazebo for landscape design

1. Russian country Gazebo in the form of a carved mansion
2. Scandinavian style Troll or gnome hut
3. Chinese style Pagoda-shaped building
4. Japanese minimalism Collapsible wooden rotunda
5. High tech Gazebo made of plastic, glass and metal
6. Ecostyle Arched gallery with climbing flowers
7. Mediterranean style Bungalow with reed or thatch roof

A variety of modern gazebos for landscape design are in our photo gallery.

Expert opinion

Alina Kvileva

Landscape designer

Hello, my name is Alina and I am a landscape designer, if you have any questions regarding landscape design, ask, I will be happy to answer them.

Arrangement of the gazebo inside

When your gazebo is already completely prepared from the outside, you can start working on the interior. Here you need to have a middle ground, taking into account the free space of the structure. For example, if there is a stove inside, and the structure itself is not particularly large, then there is no need to clog it. A minimal set of furniture is enough: chairs, benches and a table. And they should be installed at some distance from the stove. You can hang curtains inside and cover the table with a tablecloth.

If you have built a large gazebo, you can roam around. In addition to the standard set of furniture, you can install a buffet inside in which you can store kitchen utensils and other accessories. And its lower part can be used as a place to store warm blankets that you may need in the evening. Complete the interior with vases, flowerpots or other accessories you like.

As for furniture, you can experiment here too. Some people make hanging chairs, others buy wicker furniture, while others prefer wooden or plastic furniture. You can even install a soft corner in the gazebo to make your stay 100% comfortable. In general, the decision is yours. It is worth noting that plastic furniture is easy to clean, and wood fits well into the overall concept.

Don't forget about textiles and other accessories. We can say that textiles are the main component that plays an important role in design. After all, without curtains, blankets, towels, napkins, tablecloths and decorative pillows, the gazebo would be empty and uncomfortable. In addition, the curtains will also perform a useful function - to protect from the sun, rain and wind.

Advice! If you don’t want your holiday to be spoiled by mosquitoes, you can spray your curtains or drapes with essential clove oil. This smell will repel both flies and mosquitoes.

Agree that with pillows and blankets on the furniture elements, the gazebo will look more comfortable and much cozier. However, please note that it is recommended to choose these textile elements in a single color and with the same pattern.

What plants to use near the gazebo?

There should be a paved path leading to the gazebo, along which street lights are installed and flowers are planted. Climbing flowers are planted near the building itself or a hanging flower pot is used for a hanging flower bed. Light shade is provided by cultivated grape varieties, aroma is provided by mock orange, sweet peas, petunias, and carnations. On the way to the gazebo, you can install small architectural forms and plant perennial flowering shrubs.


A wooden gazebo decorated with climbing roses looks beautiful


To protect the interior space from the sun, you can plant climbing plants along the walls of the gazebo.

Unusual ideas for garden gazebos - photos

Look at the landscape design ideas with a gazebo in the photo and choose the appropriate option. Even on a small garden plot, you can arrange a gazebo or order the construction of a building according to a standard design. The gazebo will become a favorite vacation spot for the whole family.

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