Correct layout of a 6 by 6 house - five useful tips

When you see a huge cottage in front of you, the question involuntarily arises: how many people is it designed for? The question is rhetorical, since today married couples immediately after the wedding strive to build their “nest” and rarely stay in their parents’ home. This means that in a large house, some rooms are not used often, mainly for receiving guests. This approach to the operation of housing is not rational, many understand this and decide to build a cozy house measuring 6 by 6 m on the site. Especially often, such compact houses are built on modest plots of land or for seasonal living in summer cottages.

Advantages and disadvantages of a small house

In many ways, the pros and cons of the size of the house depend on the size of the family. Maintaining a large house can be a challenge for a small family. To prevent mold and dampness from appearing in empty rooms, they need to be heated, as well as cleaned and repaired. Of course, in a modest area there are more problems due to space constraints, but there are also advantages that can outweigh the disadvantages.

Pros of a 6X6 house:

• It is easier to heat in winter, energy resources are used economically;
• Saving on building materials;
• Saving money and time on home maintenance and repairs;
• There is more land left for setting up a garden;
• Possibility to make a more spacious yard.

One of the disadvantages can be highlighted: cramped space. Of course, in a small house it is difficult to fit everything you want. But with the right approach to the layout of premises, it is quite possible to create a cozy home environment if the family consists of 2, 3, or even 4 people.

How to increase the area of ​​a small house

The lack of usable space in a small house forces you to use some tricks when planning it. There are several ways to use space more efficiently. The most effective method is the formation of multifunctional premises. The kitchen is combined with the dining room, the office with the bedroom or living room, and the living room with the nursery.

Reserves for extra centimeters in a small house, 4 useful tips:

1. Enclosed porch instead of hallway;

2. Minimum partitions;

3. The doors are installed not as swing doors, which require radius space to open, but as sliding doors;

4. Compact furniture, built-in if possible, with large mirrors and stained glass windows.

There is no need to try to fit premises for different purposes into the available space. Considering that a small family will live in a 6 by 6 house, it is rational to plan it according to the principle of a studio apartment, in which a kitchen, dining room, living room and other rooms are connected.

A large room is zoned with shelving, screens, color or different finishes on the walls.

In cases where it is necessary to create an isolated space (for example, for a study or bedroom), a small room in the far corner of the house is allocated for it.

Advice. You don’t have to follow standard templates; you can find your own way and create an extraordinary interior in a modest area.

Video review of a one-story house:

Approaches to creating an interior

In the interior of a small house, it is necessary to use special techniques to visually increase the volume of the premises. It is better to decorate small rooms in light colors. The same technique is appropriate when choosing furniture, curtains and other decorative elements. Wood furniture will fit well into the interior of a wooden cottage.

To visually expand the room, it is recommended to install large windows. In spacious combined rooms (for example, when combining a kitchen, living room and dining room), it is appropriate to use contrasting design of functional areas. In this case, you can successfully combine dark and light colors.

When choosing furniture, you should give preference to built-in wardrobes. This saves a lot of space. For the attic, it is impossible to do without individually ordering furniture, since standard solutions are of little use here.

In a two-story house 6x6 m, a mandatory element is a staircase, which can be adapted for storing things by equipping the space under the stairs with cabinets and drawers for shoes, clothes and other things. Even the steps can be turned into drawers for small items, which will make the staircase a stylish and useful element of the interior.

If you live in the house permanently, it is recommended to install a fireplace. It will serve as a decorative element, allow you to create a comfortable relaxation area and complement the main heating system.

What to do, a terrace or veranda

An extension in the form of a terrace or veranda can significantly expand the area of ​​the house. But you should know that there is a significant difference between them. A terrace is an open area, often without a canopy. They use it exclusively in the warm season.

Sometimes a terrace is built on the side opposite the entrance to the house. With such planning, a separate exit should be made from the room to the terrace. The advantage of this layout is that the house has direct access to the garden.

Unlike a terrace, a veranda is always under the same roof as the house and can be open or glazed. It is usually erected simultaneously with the house, and a strip-pile foundation is installed under it. By insulating the veranda, it can be used all year round as a living space.

From this point of view, the veranda is much more practical than the terrace. In addition, it is a thermal buffer between the living rooms and the yard, so in a house with a veranda there is no need for a hallway.

Selection of material for construction

Modern construction markets offer a wide variety of building materials. Therefore, developers are increasingly racking their brains over what to choose. Which material will be warmer and more durable, as well as what the cost of building a house from this or that material will be - more on this later.

Wood is the most conservative material and has a number of undeniable advantages:

• Environmental friendliness of the material.
• Low level of thermal conductivity.
• An optimal microclimate is created inside the house.
• Use for the construction of simple foundations.
• No additional external finishing required.

Rational arrangement of rooms in a 6x6 house with an attic Source Greenhills.ru
A wooden house can be built using laminated veneer lumber, planed timber and rounded logs. Houses made of wood are highly durable and are not afraid of shrinkage. However, such material is fire hazardous and very sensitive to pests and high humidity.

Another popular material for construction is brick. And it has positive qualities no less than a tree:

• Durability of masonry.
• Not afraid of mold and pests.
• Can be used in construction of varying complexity.
• Not afraid of fire.
• Lets air through.

However, to build such a house, special attention should be paid to the foundation, since it has a lot of weight. Construction will take longer and the material will be much more expensive.

Rational layout of a 6x6 residential building with an attic, a balcony and without it Source Happy-nokia.ru

Also, the construction of houses with an area of ​​6x6 meters can be carried out from cellular concrete. This material is durable and construction is carried out in a short time. Most often, people prefer aerated concrete and foam concrete.

Simple layout of a 6x6 house with one floor Source Stroyles-ural.rf

This material is inexpensive, environmentally friendly and breathable. Due to its light weight, it does not create a strong load on the foundation and can be used in the construction of both one-story and two-story houses.

Frame construction is especially popular. The construction of houses using this technology occurs very quickly, and the cost will be several times less than with other materials. The main material in the construction of a frame house is insulation. If all calculations were carried out correctly, the house will be very warm.

Rational layout of two floors of a 6x6 house during frame construction Source Letiy.ru

However, such construction has a number of disadvantages that outweigh the advantages:

• The strength of the walls is very low and they are easily damaged.
• Such a structure lasts less than a brick or wooden house.
• When planning, a standard arrangement of rooms is used, so you won’t be able to give free rein to your imagination.
• Such walls hardly breathe; additional ventilation systems will need to be created.
• Each of these materials can be used in the construction of 6x6 houses. The matter remains only with the cost of work on the construction of a residential building.

Rational arrangement of rooms in a two-story house with an area of ​​6x6 without a balcony and terrace Source Gallery.ykt.ru

What kind of house to build, one or two storey

The total area of ​​the 6 by 6 house is 36 m2 . Of these, square meters should be allocated for the bathroom, kitchen and small hallway. As a result, only 25 m2 , and even then it’s a stretch.

Such a house will satisfy the needs of its owners only in three situations.

In what cases is it profitable to build a 6 by 6 house:

1. A country house that is visited intermittently in the summer;
2. Additional housing near the main house. Family members who want to lead an independent life and whose plans do not include moving, for example, newlyweds or elderly parents, can live in it;
3. A summer house on the territory of a large estate, in which it is planned to spend the summer months.

For a permanent residence of a family of more than two people, a 6 by 6 house is very cramped. It is difficult to receive guests, organize a workplace, or simply have privacy. If the area of ​​the land is small and forces you to save space on construction, it is better to choose the design of a two-story house 6 by 6. Its area is exactly twice as large as in a one-story house, so it gives room for creative imagination when planning the rooms.

On the ground floor of the two-story “mini-cottage” there is a living room, kitchen and bathrooms, and on the second there are two bedrooms or a bedroom and a children’s room. Also on the second floor you can accommodate a small bathroom, and if the family needs only one bedroom, then a billiard room or another room of interests is set up next to it.

Video review of a two-story house:

House with an attic

The attic is not quite a full second floor. The peculiarity is that the walls of the room are partially formed by a sloping roof. Because of this, not the entire space is suitable for habitation, but only its central part.

In some cases, walls 1-1.5 m , and then the room is fully exploited.

Since the attic is located directly under the roof, some difficulties arise in using the room. In summer, the roof heats up from the sun, and in winter it freezes, so it is difficult to maintain a comfortable temperature inside the rooms. In order for the attic to be used year-round, some measures must be taken when installing the roof.

Tips for installing the roof of the attic floor:

• Roof insulation with mineral slabs or rolled material;
• Providing hydro- and vapor barrier of the roof;

• A ventilation space is left between the insulation and the roofing material for air circulation;
• As a roof covering, it is better to choose soft roofing materials that absorb sounds (ondulin, flexible tiles). They will reduce noise during rain and wind.

In addition to additional square meters, the attic floor adds zest to the exterior of a small house. It looks more solid, does not seem squat and nondescript. What makes the building especially chic are the window openings in the roof, through which more light enters the rooms than through ordinary windows.

Important. The windows in the attic are located at an angle, and ordinary curtains in such a situation are not able to perform their function. It is better to use roller blinds with aluminum guides that hold the curtain at an angle.

Roof

Creating a roof is a completely individual process, directly related to the financial situation of the customer. That is why, when creating projects of such structures with their own hands, everyone looks at the cost item, weighing it against the amenities that certain types of structures can provide.

Most often, craftsmen tend to choose buildings with attics. They create additional space that can easily be used as an additional room. However, if this leads to unacceptable costs, then you can limit yourself to a simple attic.

It should be noted that lean-to structures are not suitable for such areas. It is much more practical to make projects with high gables, which set the volume for the attic. (See also the article Foundations for country houses: features.)

Advice! To save money, professional craftsmen recommend creating such dachas on screw piles.

At the same time, you can save on the roof structure, since it should be lightweight.

Layout features

In a one-story house measuring 6 by 6, there are not many layout options. On an area of ​​36 sq. m. you need to place living and utility rooms, separating them with partitions.

Layout of a one-story house with a terrace

In a house for a married couple without children, it is enough to make a spacious kitchen (about 10 m2 ) and one living room ( 16 m2 ). The kitchen is equipped with a dining room, and the room is used as a bedroom and living room. With this arrangement, there is still space for a bathroom and a vestibule near the front door.

Examples of projects

Despite the fact that there are not so many options for planning a small private house, their architectural designs are quite diverse. Let's consider several options for comfortable and beautiful 6 by 6 houses.

Project of a one-story house with a bedroom in the attic

This option shows that if you build a 6 by 6 attic house for one married couple, you can get housing with spacious rooms. Even a terrace and balcony fit into this format. However, when choosing such a project, you should pay attention to the fact that in it the living room is separated from other rooms on the first floor.

The diagram shows a rather large kitchen, but in fact this is a common room, part of which will need to be allocated as an entrance hall, albeit without demarcating partitions. Another nuance - the staircase on the second floor goes directly to the bedroom. This design approach allows you to save space in the attic. But the bedroom is deprived of its comfortable isolation from the rest of the house.

Project of a house with a terrace

Very functional and comfortable cottage. A cozy corner terrace, as well as a square balcony above it, increase the comfort of your stay. You can arrange a summer dining area on the terrace.

The hallway is completely isolated. This is very convenient, since in winter drafts from the street will not penetrate into the living rooms. Where the kitchen is indicated on the diagram, in reality there will also be a living room with a dining room. The house has 2 bedrooms. On the second floor the sleeping area is quite spacious. If desired, it can be divided by a partition and made into 2 children's rooms. Or you can set up a full-fledged children's area with a play area, leaving a bedroom on the first floor for the parents.

One-story house 6 by 6

The presented project of a one-story house 6 by 6 demonstrates the great possibilities of small houses. The layout of this house is very similar to a city apartment. But at the same time, it has its obvious advantages - three-sided lighting, its own yard, its own attic, which will become storage for various things. Of the minuses, it is worth noting the lack of space for a common guest area. Residents in such a house can only communicate at the dinner table. However, if you slightly change the location of the kitchen equipment and dining room furniture, you can free up space for a comfortable soft corner with a TV.

Where to make stairs to the second floor

For the installation of the stairs, 1.5 m2 on the first floor and the same on the second. This is a trifle, considering that with the second floor the usable area increases exactly twice. The attic floor will add slightly less square footage ( 27 m2 ), but this is still enough to sacrifice 3 m2 for the construction of a flight of stairs.

The staircase is installed inside the house in the living room or hallway. If it is made in the hallway, then the room should be quite spacious, and at the same time it should be heated in winter.

This house layout with a staircase is convenient if there is a sleeping area in the living room for one of the family members. When the living room is not used as a bedroom, it is better to make the entrance to the second floor from it, and then, to go up to the bedroom, you do not need to leave the room in the hallway.

It is also appropriate to make a staircase on the veranda or terrace, while saving space in the living quarters.

In country houses, an external staircase is sometimes installed, which is connected to the balcony. But this location creates some inconveniences in using it, especially in inclement weather.

Important. For safety reasons, the flight of stairs and the landing must be equipped with railings with handrails.

The staircase in a 6 by 6 house should be light and not take up much space. Its design is subordinated to the interior, and wood is chosen as the material of manufacture.

The most economical in terms of space is a spiral staircase. But it should be taken into account that it is difficult for older people to climb it.

The easiest way is to make a flight of stairs. It is convenient because the space under the steps can be equipped as a pantry or wardrobe.

Furnace location

First of all, it is worth mentioning the project, which involves installing a special stove with a fireplace in the middle of the room.

This layout of a 6x6 country house is considered one of the most optimal, since it not only ensures proper heating of the room and arrangement of work areas, but also divides the room into a rest room and kitchen. At the same time, there are many procedures for the manufacture of stoves of this type, so there will not be much difficulty in selecting and searching for them.

Heating issue

The method of heating a home depends on the type of communication systems used in the area. The most convenient and reliable way to heat a house is gas. A place for a gas boiler is allocated in the veranda or in one of the corners of the kitchen.

Well, if gas heating is not available, you will have to build a coal or wood stove with a pipe.

It is very difficult to heat a large cottage in this way, but a compact house with an area of ​​36 m2 is quite possible. The oven is built in the kitchen near the wall adjacent to the room. In winter, food is cooked on it, and at the same time the room is heated.

When electricity is used for cooking, the stove is built in the living room. In order not to disturb the interior, it is better to make it in the form of a fireplace. Then the house will be warm and the design will be respected.

Advice. The heat will last longer if you use water heating. The water in the coil mounted in the firebox is heated and circulates in a closed circle in pipes stretched throughout the house. Creating such a heating system is expensive, but it is quite effective.

Also very energy efficient - warm water floor
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