In connection with the start of the new construction season, many novice developers are thinking about the question of how to fence their site. Our portal has already repeatedly talked about different options for constructing a fence, from stone to wooden fences made from unedged boards. The topic of today's article will be a step-by-step guide on how to independently build a fence from profiled sheets.
Features of a country fence
There are certain restrictions on the height and nature of the fence between adjacent areas. The fence should not cast a continuous shadow and be higher than 1.5 meters. Although in practice this is not always done. But it is precisely these requirements that make this part of the fence inexpensive in terms of materials. Anyone can build a relatively affordable fence for their dacha, options for materials used for these purposes:
- Rabitz;
- wooden fence (picket fence);
- welded sections made of rolled metal.
For the part that fences off the dacha plot from the “street,” there is a greater choice of materials, including those listed above. But such a “transparent” fence has rather poor protective functions, especially from prying eyes, wind and dust. Therefore, such a fence for a dacha is used in combination with hedges - shrubs or climbing plants.
Translucent fence made of mesh and climbing plants Source plodogorod.com
If a “blind” and cheap fence is needed along the front border of the site, then boards or corrugated sheets are chosen as materials. This way you can build a fence with your own hands cheaply and beautifully.
Requirements for fences on the site
When constructing a structure, each summer resident is subject to restrictions. This is because the fence applies to both your site and the neighboring one, therefore you must take into account not only your own, but also other people’s interests. The fence creates shade for ornamental, fruit bushes and trees, for vegetable and flower beds. Therefore, the fence must be installed at a certain distance from the plantings.
Legislative standards have been established for the distance between different buildings and the fence. There are setback standards from the fence to the plantings. The standards are determined by the conditions for growing crops and fire safety. Possible minimum distance:
- from a residential building to a fence - 3 meters;
- from the fence to utility structures, including bathhouses - 4 meters;
- from the fence to the garden - 3–4 m (the height and width of the crown of green spaces is taken into account);
- from the fence to the bushes and beds - 1 meter.
If the rules are not followed, this often leads to problems with neighbors or regulatory authorities. At best, the conflict will end with a fine, at worst - with a lawsuit. Unfortunately, site parameters do not always allow compliance with all standards.
✦ We recommend that you read: How high should the fence between neighbors be by law in 2022?
Wooden fences
You can build the cheapest fence out of wood. With the right choice and timely care, wooden fences will last at least 10 years. Moreover, this statement mainly applies to poles, and if they are made from a steel pipe with an anti-corrosion coating, then we can talk about at least twenty years of service. And, importantly, there are different types of garden fences made from this material.
Usually a picket fence , or fence board, is the simplest version of a wooden fence made from edged lumber. But the protective functions of the picket fence are low, as is its cost. A fence made of unedged boards only marks the boundary of the site, and its decorative qualities depend solely on the method of cutting the upper part of the slats and the color of the paint.
Although, if desired, a fence made from an ordinary picket fence can also be made attractive Source rozetka.com.ua
There are also “full-fledged” fences made of wooden picket fences, which are distinguished by higher reliability and degree of protection against penetration into the site. Moreover, such a fence can even be “blind” if you use double padding of fence boards - on the front and inside.
Blind fence made of slats Source yandex.com
A slatted fence can be considered a decorative type of picket fence. Most often, such a fence is mounted from ready-made sections in the form of a lattice, onto the frame of which slats are stuffed diagonally.
Traditional type of decorative fence made of thin slats Source seattlehelpers.org
The slatted fence also allows you to create an artistic design for the section in the form of a decorative panel. And at first glance, a cheap fence will no longer look very cheap.
You can assemble this type of fencing, but this is clearly not a budget option Source vekzabora.ru
And “wicker” fences made from wooden slats look very original.
And this is what the modern interpretation of the fence looks like Source yandex.kz
A fence made from edged boards can be either solid or “holey”. In the first case, the boards on the veins are stuffed end-to-end or on both sides (alternately on the front and inside).
In the second case, the scheme for laying boards on the crossbars of the spans is similar to a picket fence. To some extent they are even similar, but this option is more “solid”.
A fence made from edged boards - reliability and solidity Source imagesait.ru
If the horizontal direction of a wooden batten on a picket fence is rare, then for an edged board such a solution is more common. Perhaps this is the cheapest fence for a summer house, but it looks quite nice.
This covering of the span makes it look like the wall of a house Source navesi-vorota.kiev.ua
See also: Catalog of companies that specialize in the construction of fences and fences
And a wooden fence with blinds . This type of fence resembles a wall lined with plank. The principle of placing the board (or slats) is the same - at an angle to the vertical plane with an overhang on the front side of the top panel over the bottom.
This type of fence appeared recently, but is already popular Source domvpavlino.ru
The shutter fence combines the positive aspects of solid and “holey” spans:
- the territory is protected from prying eyes;
- direct exposure to wind and penetration of dust and dirt from the street are reduced;
- the area is ventilated, so excess moisture from the soil will evaporate more quickly;
- the shadow from the fence is not so “dense” and “short” plants can be planted nearby.
Living fencing
The hedge option in our country is not as widespread as in the West. But it’s worth trying to enclose some part of the site with beautiful shrubs or trees.
Advantages
hedge:
- is an excellent protection of the dacha area from dust and gusts of wind;
- If you properly care for the plants, the fence will last longer than standard fences. For example, the evergreen cherry laurel shrub grows in one place for a hundred years;
- It looks aesthetically pleasing and provides the soil with additional fertilizer.
Minuses
:
- often plants grow unevenly and can be affected by pests and diseases;
- Caring for the fence will require time or additional expenses.
To plant a hedge, deciduous and coniferous crops, both shrubs and trees, are used. For example, a living fence made of evergreens: western thuja, cherry laurel, juniper. A hedge of deciduous crops: hawthorn, honeysuckle, rose hips, hydrangea, common hop, etc. Seedlings are planted for living fence from mid-April to mid-May.
Video description
Example of fences made from other materials in the video:
Another type of wooden horizontal fence is fencing using a block house . This type of cladding panel is thick enough to withstand severe mechanical loads. And the decorative properties of the panels fit perfectly into the rural landscape, especially if the house is built from rounded logs, lined with a block house or siding with a similar profile.
Block house, one of the most unusual finishing materials, also looks great as a fence Source svoidomstroim.ru
Of course, this is not the cheapest fence - according to this characteristic, a block house does not lag behind most types of fencing made from planed lumber.
Budget fencing made from scrap materials
First of all, you need to understand that not all available materials can be “legal”. of a fence or picket fence made from branches or poles cut from a planting or a neighboring forest as a cheap fence Nowadays, fences made from pallets left over after construction are often chosen. In short, if you need an affordable fence for your dacha, there are many options.
Such a purely rustic fence can serve as a reason for administrative punishment Source jtcase.ru
But in this case, you can wait for the police to visit, since illegal cutting of trees and bushes (even vines) is punishable by both administrative and criminal codes. For individuals, the fine is small - 4-5 thousand rubles. But this is if they find no signs of a criminal act. If found, the fine starts from 100 thousand rubles. Moreover, if such a fence is purchased, and its wood is obtained illegally, then the buyer will also face a fine.
And if buying a ready-made wicker fence can be considered an affordable option, then a log picket fence no longer falls into the category of a budget fence.
A log palisade turns a house into a fortress, but you will have to pay a significant price for it Source stroykauglich.ru
Inexpensive metal fences
In this category, the cheapest garden fences are made from chain-link mesh . Their apparent unreliability is deceptive - it is impossible to climb over them, and in order to gain unauthorized access to the site you must use at least metal scissors. When choosing what to make a fence from, you should not discard this option.
Chain-link mesh is the leader among metal fences for dachas Source ethanvizitei.com
This also includes fences with spans made of welded construction mesh , which is even stronger due to the greater thickness of the wire.
Welded mesh fences are one of the easiest to manufacture Source zabornik.ru
There are quite a lot of manufacturers of turnkey sectional fences that use welded mesh as a base. Moreover, in the simplest versions it is not even attached to the corner frame. For fastening, special clamps are used, selected for the cross-section of the profile pipe from which the fence posts are made.
And this is the most affordable option for a metal sectional fence Source seattlehelpers.org
And the next stage in the evolution of welded mesh as a material for fencing a site is gabions. In landscaping, wire baskets filled with natural stone are commonly used as retaining walls. They also found application for the construction of fences with “blind” spans. This design is more affordable than a stone fence, especially since the gabion does not need a foundation, and if necessary, it can be disassembled and moved to another place.
Gabion fence - a union of metal and stone Source ru.pinterest.com
Another inexpensive option is welded fences made of smooth reinforcement or square rods.
Welded fence made of smooth reinforcement - simple and elegant Source remex-tver.ru
And if you need to close off an area from the street with a continuous fence with high resistance to burglary, then profiled wall sheets have no competitors in the category of inexpensive materials.
Profiled sheet - reliability and safety of the site for little money Source zabory.dp.ua
Photo grid for fencing
When a situation arises that the fence around the site is still intact and strong, but has lost its attractiveness, modern technologies will come to the rescue. You will not need to change the entire fence to revive it, and spend money on reinstallation. Using a photo grid will make your fence original and effective:
The new product has many advantages:
- any defects of the old fence will be hidden (except for obvious flaws in the form of the absence of part of the fence);
- the photo grid is well ventilated;
- the material is not afraid of high and low temperatures.
Among the disadvantages, it is worth noting the short service life: only five to seven years.
The photo grid is created on the basis of a banner canvas. It is a reinforced polymer mesh with millimeter cells, onto which an image is applied through photo printing. You can select an image according to your personal preferences. The structure is secured with decorative rings. Photo grids are used on metal and wooden fences, chain-link mesh and corrugated sheets. Also, the photo grid will decorate any gazebo and facade.
The decorative novelty looks great. But a couple of nuances should be taken into account before purchasing the material. Firstly, if the image or tone is not chosen correctly, it will make the fence unattractive and ugly. Therefore, you should understand the compatibility of themes, colors and compositions. The seasonality of the picture is also taken into account: for example, winter looks ridiculous in spring or summer.
Secondly, although polyvinyl chloride is a resistant material and can withstand various types of impacts, a large canvas will still attract vandals. And there is no protection against them. Therefore, the scope of application of the photo grid is limited. It is best to decorate fences in guarded or gated holiday villages, or in private properties with good neighbors.
What else is important to know: How much does a meter of corrugated fence cost? We already know the answer!
