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It all starts with a beautiful fence. Yes it is! Every private home needs fencing. Having no idea about the house, the perception comes from it. Therefore, this issue must be approached seriously, weighing all the advantages and disadvantages. Everything will be discussed in more detail later in the article.
Features of a country fence
There are certain restrictions on the height and nature of the fence between adjacent areas. The fence should not cast a continuous shadow and be higher than 1.5 meters. Although in practice this is not always done. But it is precisely these requirements that make this part of the fence inexpensive in terms of materials. Anyone can build a relatively affordable fence for their dacha, options for materials used for these purposes:
- Rabitz;
- wooden fence (picket fence);
- welded sections made of rolled metal.
For the part that fences off the dacha plot from the “street,” there is a greater choice of materials, including those listed above. But such a “transparent” fence has rather poor protective functions, especially from prying eyes, wind and dust. Therefore, such a fence for a dacha is used in combination with hedges - shrubs or climbing plants.
Translucent fence made of mesh and climbing plants Source plodogorod.com
If a “blind” and cheap fence is needed along the front border of the site, then boards or corrugated sheets are chosen as materials. This way you can build a fence with your own hands cheaply and beautifully.
Fencing options
When looking for a functional and aesthetically attractive fence, take into account the requirements of SNiP and the characteristics of the soil in the garden area, the complexity of the terrain and the location of groundwater.
We take into account all the requirements for a comfortable stay
You can choose the following options:
1 Capital. Solid structures provide safety and have a long service life, but they also impair natural air circulation in the area, shade plants and reduce the illumination of rooms when located near the house. If you decide to install a permanent fence, it will require a foundation and a significant period of time.
2 Lungs. Prefabricated structures are made of wood, plastic or mesh. They are cheaper but require regular maintenance.
Solid metal construction
If you want to conditionally define the boundaries of your site, then use voluminous shrubs, crops with large leaves and decorative elements in the form of wattle fence.
Wooden fences
You can build the cheapest fence out of wood. With the right choice and timely care, wooden fences will last at least 10 years. Moreover, this statement mainly applies to poles, and if they are made from a steel pipe with an anti-corrosion coating, then we can talk about at least twenty years of service. And, importantly, there are different types of garden fences made from this material.
Usually a picket fence , or fence board, is the simplest version of a wooden fence made from edged lumber. But the protective functions of the picket fence are low, as is its cost. A fence made of unedged boards only marks the boundary of the site, and its decorative qualities depend solely on the method of cutting the upper part of the slats and the color of the paint.
Although, if desired, a fence made from an ordinary picket fence can also be made attractive Source rozetka.com.ua
There are also “full-fledged” fences made of wooden picket fences, which are distinguished by higher reliability and degree of protection against penetration into the site. Moreover, such a fence can even be “blind” if you use double padding of fence boards - on the front and inside.
Blind fence made of slats Source yandex.com
A slatted fence can be considered a decorative type of picket fence. Most often, such a fence is mounted from ready-made sections in the form of a lattice, onto the frame of which slats are stuffed diagonally.
Traditional type of decorative fence made of thin slats Source seattlehelpers.org
The slatted fence also allows you to create an artistic design for the section in the form of a decorative panel. And at first glance, a cheap fence will no longer look very cheap.
You can assemble this type of fencing, but this is clearly not a budget option Source vekzabora.ru
And “wicker” fences made from wooden slats look very original.
And this is what the modern interpretation of the fence looks like Source yandex.kz
A fence made from edged boards can be either solid or “holey”. In the first case, the boards on the veins are stuffed end-to-end or on both sides (alternately on the front and inside).
In the second case, the scheme for laying boards on the crossbars of the spans is similar to a picket fence. To some extent they are even similar, but this option is more “solid”.
A fence made from edged boards - reliability and solidity Source imagesait.ru
If the horizontal direction of a wooden batten on a picket fence is rare, then for an edged board such a solution is more common. Perhaps this is the cheapest fence for a summer house, but it looks quite nice.
This covering of the span makes it look like the wall of a house Source navesi-vorota.kiev.ua
See also: Catalog of companies that specialize in the construction of fences and fences
And a wooden fence with blinds . This type of fence resembles a wall lined with plank. The principle of placing the board (or slats) is the same - at an angle to the vertical plane with an overhang on the front side of the top panel over the bottom.
This type of fence appeared recently, but is already popular Source domvpavlino.ru
The shutter fence combines the positive aspects of solid and “holey” spans:
- the territory is protected from prying eyes;
- direct exposure to wind and penetration of dust and dirt from the street are reduced;
- the area is ventilated, so excess moisture from the soil will evaporate more quickly;
- the shadow from the fence is not so “dense” and “short” plants can be planted nearby.
Selection criteria
A reliable fence must perform the following functions:
- protect the territory;
- be durable;
- have an aesthetic appearance;
- do not require intensive care;
- comply with SNiP.
At the same time, wind load, soil properties and the general style direction of the home are taken into account.
Video description
Example of fences made from other materials in the video:
Another type of wooden horizontal fence is fencing using a block house . This type of cladding panel is thick enough to withstand severe mechanical loads. And the decorative properties of the panels fit perfectly into the rural landscape, especially if the house is built from rounded logs, lined with a block house or siding with a similar profile.
Block house, one of the most unusual finishing materials, also looks great as a fence Source svoidomstroim.ru
Of course, this is not the cheapest fence - according to this characteristic, a block house does not lag behind most types of fencing made from planed lumber.
Purchase
Where to buy a wrought iron fence? The question is of course rhetorical, but the answer is quite simple. Products for this purpose can be purchased either in a construction supermarket on order, or directly through a plant or factory that is directly involved in metal casting or is associated with it.
In any case, both there and there the person will be helped to do what he wants to get. The only difference is finances.
Budget fencing made from scrap materials
First of all, you need to understand that not all available materials can be “legal”. of a fence or picket fence made from branches or poles cut from a planting or a neighboring forest as a cheap fence Nowadays, fences made from pallets left over after construction are often chosen. In short, if you need an affordable fence for your dacha, there are many options.
Such a purely rustic fence can serve as a reason for administrative punishment Source jtcase.ru
But in this case, you can wait for the police to visit, since illegal cutting of trees and bushes (even vines) is punishable by both administrative and criminal codes. For individuals, the fine is small - 4-5 thousand rubles. But this is if they find no signs of a criminal act. If found, the fine starts from 100 thousand rubles. Moreover, if such a fence is purchased, and its wood is obtained illegally, then the buyer will also face a fine.
And if buying a ready-made wicker fence can be considered an affordable option, then a log picket fence no longer falls into the category of a budget fence.
A log palisade turns a house into a fortress, but you will have to pay a significant price for it Source stroykauglich.ru
Mesh variation
The simplest version is not particularly colorful, but it does not require maintenance and will last for a quarter of a century. If some sections sag, this problem can be easily fixed. A positive point is complete light penetration, which will allow you to use the adjacent soil for growing vegetables or flower beds.
The base must contain galvanized strong wire with a cross-section of at least 1.8 mm. The mesh is installed on the fence for the dacha on metal, reinforced concrete, and wooden posts.
Inexpensive metal fences
In this category, the cheapest garden fences are made from chain-link mesh . Their apparent unreliability is deceptive - it is impossible to climb over them, and in order to gain unauthorized access to the site you must use at least metal scissors. When choosing what to make a fence from, you should not discard this option.
Chain-link mesh is the leader among metal fences for dachas Source ethanvizitei.com
This also includes fences with spans made of welded construction mesh , which is even stronger due to the greater thickness of the wire.
Welded mesh fences are one of the easiest to manufacture Source zabornik.ru
There are quite a lot of manufacturers of turnkey sectional fences that use welded mesh as a base. Moreover, in the simplest versions it is not even attached to the corner frame. For fastening, special clamps are used, selected for the cross-section of the profile pipe from which the fence posts are made.
And this is the most affordable option for a metal sectional fence Source seattlehelpers.org
And the next stage in the evolution of welded mesh as a material for fencing a site is gabions. In landscaping, wire baskets filled with natural stone are commonly used as retaining walls. They also found application for the construction of fences with “blind” spans. This design is more affordable than a stone fence, especially since the gabion does not need a foundation, and if necessary, it can be disassembled and moved to another place.
Gabion fence - a union of metal and stone Source ru.pinterest.com
Another inexpensive option is welded fences made of smooth reinforcement or square rods.
Welded fence made of smooth reinforcement - simple and elegant Source remex-tver.ru
And if you need to close off an area from the street with a continuous fence with high resistance to burglary, then profiled wall sheets have no competitors in the category of inexpensive materials.
Profiled sheet - reliability and safety of the site for little money Source zabory.dp.ua
Price
The cost of erecting a fence depends on many factors. Here are some of them:
- Foundation dimensions. The amount of mortar that will be used for construction depends on this parameter. Accordingly, the heavier the fence, the more massive the foundation must be laid.
- Fence size.
- Material for construction.
- Installation. You can save a lot on installing a fence if you decide to build it yourself, without the help of specialists.
In order to find out how much it will cost to make a fence, you need to determine its exact dimensions and choose the material for construction.
Possibility of combinations
The choice of fencing depends not only on finances, but also on taste preferences. The main attention is focused on the front area, which harmonizes with the facade of the building.
The combined method is extraordinary, characterized by good quality and presentability. A successful combination of pillars and plinth, made of natural stone, and sections of corrugated board, which are sometimes replaced with tinted wood or brick.
Followers of unusual ideas will choose a non-standard gabion, this is a steel mesh filled with stones of different sizes and shapes. As a result, you will be surrounded by a highly durable, unique “defender”.
Stone modification
The stone is a symbol of indestructibility and will be a “guard” for more than half a century. It is magnificent against the backdrop of any landscape, as the photos of garden fences clearly show. The masonry can be of a continuous type or with empty compartments.
It is necessary to equip the structure with a foundation. Cobblestone, rubble, shell or marble-like limestone are used. Mountain dolomite has good performance.
Artificial samples are not inferior in appearance to their expensive natural “brothers”. The only thing is that certain rocks need to be treated with special layers for moisture resistance.
Polycarbonate project
A reliable site guard that is not susceptible to mold or corrosion. Sectional planes can be easily washed with water; they are characterized by excellent sound insulation and heat resistance.
The apparent simplicity of installation is deceptive; you will need the services of specialists who know the intricacies of creating an attractive fence. The components include concrete, metal, wood, and it is possible to implement complex compositions.
