Some compare wrought iron fences and gates to works of art in their beauty. However, these elements are not only distinguished by their attractive appearance, but also by their reliability and practicality. Such a fence will last as long as possible and reliably protect the house. Of course, the manufacture and installation of a metal fence requires certain financial costs, but the result is undoubtedly worth it.
Gates and wicket in brick frame
Advantages and disadvantages of installation
Swing gates consist of two or one wings mounted on posts. They can open both outside and inside the yard, and be either automatic or mechanical.
This type of fencing has a simple and convenient design.
As a rule, such structures are made 5-6 meters high to ensure the safety of the private sector from criminals. The design often includes a gate that will allow you to enter the yard without opening the entire door.
For additional convenience, an additional passage is made
Installing swing gates has both pros and cons. Let's take a closer look at them.
Advantages:
- Relatively low cost in comparison with other types of structures;
- Simple installation, which with proper skill can be done independently, long service life;
- The ability to implement your own designs and developments into the design;
- If the opening in the fence is not limited by anything, you can install the gate to the size of any vehicle.
Swing gates have a number of advantages
Flaws:
- During installation, it will be necessary to carefully strengthen the pillars by burying them deeply and concreted;
- Such a device is difficult to use in conditions of frequent strong winds, since it will not be easy to open and hold them;
- Installing automation can significantly increase the final cost.
The fence also has its disadvantages, which must be taken into account without fail.
Requirements for garage doors
SNiP and GOST do not regulate how many meters the dimensions of a garage should be. Only recommendations and tables are provided on the characteristics of garages for cars, distance from individual housing construction (IHC), as well as other neighboring buildings.
Garage
The dimensions will depend on the type of structure:
- lifting;
- sectional;
- roll;
- recoil;
- swing
Drawing with the width of the product for the garage
The standard size is calculated taking into account the width of the car plus 90 cm on both sides (car door opening) or in the range of 2.6–2.9 m. For jeeps, trucks or minibuses, the height of the gate plus 40 cm should also be taken into account.
Swing metal gates with a wicket. Photos and descriptions of construction types
Metal structures have a number of different configurations, based on which you can choose the best option.
Frame with mesh
This option is perfect for those buildings where sun is needed for plants. This type can be made with any decorative elements, and, in addition, has a low cost.
Mesh gates
Gates made of corrugated sheets with forging elements. Photo and description
Gates made of corrugated sheets with forged elements have recently become increasingly popular. The photo shows that the structure is strong and durable. In addition, this material has a wide range of color and design solutions, and gates from corrugated sheets can be made with your own hands.
Corrugated sheeting is a durable and strong material
Forged mesh gates. Photo and characteristics
This design has a stylish appearance, and, despite its fragile appearance, it has a very strong frame. In addition, it has a relatively low cost.
Wrought iron gates - a stylish and durable solution
With additional insulation
This solution is most often used in harsh climates, for garages or sheds. A variety of materials, including wooden boards, can act as insulation.
Gates with insulation are a reliable option in severe frost conditions
Helpful information! When choosing, pay attention to the material from which the fence itself is made, since the design should combine favorably with it.
Features of forged elements
The modern Internet is replete with various photographs of these products. Many masters put their exhibits on public display, demonstrating their beauty. But what additional features do wrought iron fences have, besides the aesthetic component?
When choosing fencing, you must take this issue as responsibly as possible. Don't blindly believe advertising. When choosing, first of all, you need to start from a number of criteria, which will subsequently determine the right choice. These include functionality and practicality.
Forged gates and fences precisely meet these criteria.
The technology for manufacturing these elements involves the use of metal rods, which are located at an equidistant distance from each other.
The photo shows a beautiful metal fence.
Beautiful blind fence
Forged products have the following advantages:
- long service life, which according to some estimates exceeds hundreds of years;
- individuality and originality of a forged fence, which is achieved thanks to the handiwork of a craftsman;
- from an aesthetic point of view, these products have a more attractive appearance than other fences (brick fences, wooden fences, etc.);
- thanks to the use of a special coating, such products remain resistant to destructive corrosive influences;
- metal fences do not require specific additional care.
A decent fence for a luxury dacha
Of course, forged fences also have disadvantages, just like any other structure or structure. First of all, this is due to significant financial costs when comparing wood products.
Also, some are not happy that such gates and fences are transparent, which interferes with the privacy of people on their site. Regarding this drawback, it can be solved by combining barriers with wood or polycarbonate, but this will be discussed later in the article.
Beautiful fencing for a private home and cottage
Construction of swing products, recommendations for choosing material
Any swing metal gate with a wicket, the photo of which is presented above, consists of the same set of elements:
- The frame on which decorative elements are installed.
The frame is the basis of any structure
- Sheathing that is attached to the frame.
Sheathing fills the space of the structure frame
- Loops on which the frame is hung.
- The pillars that support the entire installation.
- A locking mechanism that allows you to close and open the gate.
To perform the installation you will need a whole arsenal of materials and various tools: sand, cement, crushed stone, brick, paint, nails. If you decide to make swing gates with your own hands (drawings, photos and videos are presented below), then you will need, in addition to the above, additional devices: an angle grinder, welding, various brushes.
It is easy to build such a building with your own hands. Drawings, diagrams, sketches and designs are freely available on the Internet
Relaxation area in the front yard
A gazebo or shed is a common addition to the front yard. They are surrounded by flower beds and climbing plants, and together they make up a landscape composition.
If there is free space, you can complement the picture with any hydraulic structure: a waterfall, a fountain, an artificial pond. The proximity of water contributes to a special microclimate, especially desirable near a vacation spot.
It is very popular to arrange a patio in front of the porch. The proximity to the front door of the house makes it possible to spend every free minute outdoors. Here you can drink a cup of morning coffee, gather with your family for evening tea, or have a private conversation with friends.
A table and several chairs are installed on a small paved area - these are the most necessary items in arranging a patio area. To create a cozy environment, potted plants and sheer curtains provide light shade, comfortable wicker furniture and sofa cushions are used.
Selecting materials
It is necessary to approach the choice of materials for swing metal gates with a wicket with all responsibility. Photos, descriptions and other characteristics must be carefully studied.
Choice of skin:
For this design, durable, strong material must be used. If this is a tree, then it must be additionally protected from rotting and treated against the appearance of various wood parasites. If you plan to use corrugated sheeting, choose class C, N or NS.
Corrugated sheeting must be class C, N or NS
Choice of material for the frame:
- Welded frame – has the greatest durability and strength. Not suitable for automatic gates due to its impressive weight.
- The aluminum frame is an excellent reliable option for automation, as it is light in weight.
- The bolted frame is the easiest to manufacture, but also the least durable.
Helpful information! To create a frame, use metal, as it can withstand adverse influences more easily than wood.
Metal is the best option for a gate frame
Selection of material for pillars:
- Brick is a strong and durable option that can withstand the weight of large structures.
Brick is highly durable
- Concrete is the most reliable material, which, among other things, lends itself well to processing and cosmetic repairs.
Concrete is the best option
Automation
Modern equipment allows home owners to forget about the need to go outside when they hear a knock on the gate. Lock manufacturers produce a huge number of different locking devices that are not only functional, very convenient and easy to use, but also provide complete comfort to the user.
We are talking about products that work automatically. In addition, the door adjacent to any type of gate to a private courtyard can be equipped with a special lock:
- electromechanical;
- magnetic;
- with remote control (remote control).
Owners of country cottages connect the gate to an intercom system or devices that provide video surveillance. Such structures react to movement in their immediate vicinity. When approaching, the door opens and closes as the owner of the house moves away.
Detailed diagram of an intercom system connected to an electromechanical lock
Specialists have developed linear and lever electric drives, thanks to which the gate opens without human assistance.
Remote Control
No less convenient are the additional entrance doors to private property, which can be opened using a remote control. Such a device allows you to give a command (open or close the gate) at a distance of several meters. A signal is sent from the remote control that allows you to move the door to the desired position.
Installation: step by step instructions
With the right approach, it is easy to install any structure, such as mesh or wrought iron gates. Photos and detailed descriptions will help you get the job done easily and simply.
- The first step is to draw up a detailed drawing with all the necessary calculations for do-it-yourself swing gates. Drawings, diagrams, sketches and designs are easy to find on the Internet.
Example drawing
- The support is being installed. To do this, a support is immersed in the hole, and the remaining space is filled with construction waste and filled with mortar.
Options for concreting metal supports
- The frame is installed along with the installed sheathing.
Swing metal gates are ready
Advice from professionals
Qualified specialists strongly recommend that novice craftsmen choose this type of gate that opens the entrance to their own property, the assembly and installation of which does not require extensive work experience and professional training. To begin with, you can make a wooden door.
The choice is based on the qualities of the material:
- The wood is easy to process.
- No welding is required during installation.
- Prefabricated structures are different in that, if necessary, the owner can replace an element that has become unusable or damaged as a result of careless handling or impact.
- When installing support pillars, you should embed them into the ground to a sufficient depth (at least 1.5 m). otherwise the structure will not be stable.
You should not refuse to treat all components with certain compounds, trying to provide high-quality protection from the negative effects of moisture or various temperatures. If you have no experience in carrying out such work, then it is better to seek help from a specialist.
Having decided not only to protect your site from prying eyes and stray animals, but to create comfort in the yard of your country house, you need to take care of the construction of high-quality fencing, gates for personal vehicles and a gate equipped with a functional locking device and capable of serving for more than one year. You can do all the most important manipulations yourself and the result will be positive if you follow the instructions of specialists during the work and adhere to the diagram and stage-by-stage installation plan.
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Svetlana 07/25/202109:34 Hello. We would like to order a gate for a private home from you. We live in Belovo, how can we call you, how can we contact you?
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Drawing conclusions
So, in this article we were able to disassemble the design of swing gates, their types, materials for manufacturing and step-by-step installation. Be sure that by carefully preparing and studying the proposed materials, you will be able to bring even the most complex idea into reality.
A thorough approach is the key to success
It is important to remember that you can only get a durable and reliable design by approaching the work responsibly.
An important detail in yard design: lighting
An essential detail in arranging a yard is lighting. The main objects that should be illuminated first are the front porch, paths, outbuildings and recreation areas. Electric exterior lights are suspended above the porch. They are mounted in such a way that the steps of the stairs can be clearly seen.
On path routes, it is important to illuminate particularly dangerous areas: slopes, turns, steps. Solar-powered garden lamps are often used for this purpose. They just stick into the soil on the side of the road.
Garden lights are convenient because they require no wiring and do not consume electricity. But they do not always provide full light. In inclement weather, there is not enough sunlight to charge them. Therefore, if possible, it is better to organize electric lighting in autumn and winter.
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