What flowers to plant with tulips so that they bloom later. What to plant with tulips

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Only those plants that have similar requirements for soil type, lighting and humidity can be planted in one flower garden. In addition, important factors are the presence of flowering, its seasonality and nature. If you take into account the height of the flowers and the period of their blooming, you can organize the flowerbed in such a way that faded perennials are covered by newly blooming ones, providing the effect of an unfading flower garden.

For roses, planting in a separate flower bed is suitable.

What flowers to plant with tulips so that they bloom later. What to plant with tulips

Readers often ask the question: what to plant with tulips. To make it beautiful later, when the tulips begin to bloom, what plants will brighten up these places in the flower garden.
Before planning planting tulips, you need to decide for yourself whether you will dig up tulips annually or whether they will remain growing for 3-4 years in place. If you decide to dig up tulips every year, you should plant the tulips densely and use bulbous plants as companions.

Autumn is a beautiful combination of tulips with muscari, hyacinths and daffodils. Flowering is almost simultaneous, the flower garden will look in all its spring glory, and then you simply dig up the bulbous plants and plant other plants in their place. If you consider the option that the tulips will not be dug up annually, then perennials and annuals can be planted along with the tulips. More often they combine tulips with hosts, when the tulips are at their most beautiful, the hosts are just emerging from the ground, and then the yellowed leaves of the tulips will cover the blossoming leaves of the hosts in time.

In place of the host there may also be astilbes and brunners. The classic combination of tulips with forget-me-nots, densely sowing all the empty spaces between the tulips with forget-me-nots looks very beautiful, especially now forget-me-nots come in different colors, you can choose variations.

Tulips and viola: it is better to plant a viola of the same color and type, it will create a wonderful low background for tulips; for the beauty of the flower garden, viola should be planted tightly. Tulips and daisies: also plant tightly between tulips, or in a circle of tulips, around the daisy.

Also, different varieties of primrose are planted with tulips. Planting tulips under ground cover perennials, such as phlox subulate, sedum, arabis, and aubriette, can be considered successful. The tulips will fade, turn yellow, you cut them, and this place in the flower garden will be occupied in all its glory by ground covers, and, as a rule, they will bloom at this time. Tulips and annuals, such as verbena, petunia, which bloom early immediately after the tulips fade.

What is it not advisable to plant marigolds next to?

The negative impact of marigolds is most noticeable for plants from the legume family. You should not plant these flowers near beds with peas , beans , soybeans and other beans. Moreover, you should not add bright flowers to the bed with legumes.

Some gardeners make the mistake of planting marigolds between rows of cabbage , radishes , turnips , and radishes . They note that the aroma of these flowers drives away cruciferous flea beetles, armyworms and white moths, which spoil the harvest, from garden crops. In fact, cabbages growing next to marigolds are not attacked by pests. However, you still can’t expect a good harvest. The marigolds themselves act as a pest, releasing substances that inhibit the development of cabbage plants. It is still undesirable to place plants from this family in close proximity to marigolds.

How to hide faded tulips. One of the first to bloom

Tulips are one of the first to delight us with bright colors after winter (germination of overwintered bulbs begins at a temperature of 0 – 10 °C). Depending on the weather conditions, admiring their flowering lasts from 8 to 14 days - the holiday of beauty can be extended to a month and a half (or even more) if you simultaneously place plants of early-, mid- and late-flowering species in the flowerbed.

You can also extend (delay) the flowering period using artificial methods:

using the spring planting method - no later than the beginning of April (a delay of 1 - 2 weeks may result in no flowering at all). Planting in the spring makes it possible to “push back” flowering for several weeks, and its combination with “academic” planting of tulips in the fall makes the flowering of the entire area very long.

However, no matter what tricks are used, sooner or later the tulips will still bloom, and the question arises: what to do next?

Then there are two options:

Dig it up and then replant it in the fall.

Those who deal with tulips professionally recommend the second option - for a long time:

the risk of bulb damage by pests and diseases is reduced.

What to pay attention to first when forming a flower garden

First of all, consider the external conditions:

Flowers growing nearby should “love” one type of soil, level of moisture and light.
Pay attention to flowering times. Here you can create a spectacular option from several simultaneously blooming crops or, on the contrary, make the flowers replace each other, pleasing the eye throughout the season.

Then think about a combination of shapes and shades. In this matter, it is advisable to avoid both monochrome and excessive diversity. To choose plants that combine well with each other, look into thematic literature, for example, study the encyclopedia of flowers.

Other factors cannot be ignored: the height and density of planting, the shape and color of the leaves. And if conducting such an analysis seems too complicated for you, you can use several win-win options described below.

Be careful with aggressors!

Aggressive, rapidly growing crops should be used very carefully in the rose garden. For roses, dense plantings are critical: in such conditions, diseases break out more often, and excessively close proximity to other plants usually does not have the best effect on the development of the bush, because this is competition for sunlight, water and nutrition.

An example of such a dangerous neighbor is the catnip. It looks great with roses in subtle shades, but you will have to constantly monitor and limit its growth. If conditions permit, replace it with other plants - for example, lavender or oak sage. Under favorable conditions, such popular partners of roses as mantle, oregano, and some types of cereals can become aggressive - take these features into account when planting and caring for them.

Use in landscape design

Despite the wide variety of modern ornamental plants, marigolds do not lose their position in garden floriculture and are actively used by florists. There are varieties of marigolds that differ in the simple and double shape of the flowers, the varied colors of the petals (yellow, orange, red and their shades), and the size of the bushes - tall, medium and miniature. Not only marigold flowers have high decorative properties, but also their thick patterned leaves.

In ornamental gardening, upright, deflected and thin-leaved varieties of marigolds are used. Landscape design experts note that flower beds made using marigolds do not lose their decorative value throughout the season. Some varieties of marigolds bloom until frost. In addition, they are attracted by their complete ease of care, the only condition for which is good lighting (but they also grow well in the shade, they just bloom less intensely).

They tolerate replanting (even with buds) and short-term drought painlessly, and are undemanding to the composition of the soil.

Marigolds fit any design style and look appropriate in nostalgic compositions and modern projects. Equally good in any flower beds of different sizes and contents, in monobeds and complex mixborders, in the design of garden paths, borders and areas. They feel great when grown in containers, in stone flower beds and mobile flower beds (for example, in the form of a cart that can be moved to different parts of the garden).

How to plant

If we take into account the requirements of individual groups of lilies for the type of soil, then otherwise the rules of agricultural technology are almost the same. For planting Asian and Oriental hybrids, it is necessary to add a peat-compost mixture; for Tubular lilies, it is good to add wood ash, bone meal and lime (1 cup per m²). Martagons will require the addition of peat. The remaining groups develop well on neutral soils.

Lily bulbs

The planting depth for bulbs with “real” bottom roots is 3 times the height of the bulb. Bulbs of varieties that have stem roots are buried deeper - to the level of the aerial roots. Deeper planting is even preferable, since in this case it protects the plant from freezing in the fall.

In spring, deep-planted bulbs vegetate more slowly, which saves the growth buds from recurrent frosts. In summer, bulbs planted at sufficient depth do not experience a lack of moisture. After planting, mulching with compost or peat is necessary to maintain optimal soil moisture and temperature.

Birth of a lily

Before planting, the bulbs must be pickled in a pink solution of potassium permanganate or the “Maxim” preparation. This will be a prevention against rot (botrytis) and other diseases. During planting, you can dust the bulb already sitting in the hole that has not yet been filled with wood ash. Fine clean river sand should be added under the bottom, and the bulb itself should be covered with it up to the very neck, and then with earth. This technique will protect the lily from damping off.

Fertilizer application

To prepare a place for lilies, add a bucket of peat and leaf humus, 4 cups of wood ash, 100 g of superphosphate and potassium sulfate per 1 m². With well-filled soil with organic matter, fertilizing for lilies should be predominantly mineral according to the usual scheme:

in the spring 2 times with an interval of 2 weeks during the period of stem growth with a predominance of nitrogen fertilizers with the addition of microelements;
in the second half of summer during the budding period, potassium preparations will be preferable.

During flowering, feeding is stopped. Towards the end of July - at the beginning of August they give the Fertika universal complex fertilizer.

Neighbors for peonies

What to plant next to hydrangea and in front of it “at the feet”

The noble peony impresses with its luxurious beauty, but cannot please you with its too long flowering period. At the same time, the leaves of this plant are quite spreading, which means that they will most likely shade other crops. When choosing neighbors for this flower, it is best to give preference to any annuals whose flowering period occurs at a later time. They should be planted at a distance of at least a meter - in this case they will not experience any inconvenience and at the same time will make an effective combination with the lush greenery of peonies.

Peonies

Monarda

This tall plant, which loves high humidity and fertile soil, is often confused with bergamot, since its flowers can also be used to brew tea, they give it a pleasant, similar aroma.

It should not be planted with roses due to the fact that the roots of monarda are quite strong and fast-growing; they take over the underground space with incredible speed. And annual root pruning helps regulate the space occupied.

If the rose is close enough, its roots may be damaged and the bush will become sick or even die.

Types of flower beds

Flowerbeds can consist only of marigolds of different varieties, or they can be composed together with other flowers. With a thoughtful approach to the formation of flower beds, you can create a unique flower garden design with a change of several color patterns in one season, if you correctly take into account all the flowering characteristics of the plants chosen to fill the flower bed.

Monoclumba

This is the simplest type of flower bed. Can be round, oval or geometric (at the gardener's choice).

In flowering compositions, each group of plants has its own purpose.

Combined plantings

In addition to flower beds decorated only with marigolds, flower growers widely use the creation of flower beds with combined plantings. In such flowerbeds, the central part rises above the periphery, and the plantings are less dense than at the edges.

Another condition for combined plantings is that the color rhythm must be maintained, but not be monotonous.

The main difference between flower beds using marigolds is the types of plants that make up the flower bed set. Marigolds go well with ageratum, cineraria, cornflower, asters, zinnias, gaillardia, phlox, eschscholzia, lobelia, sage, viola, petunia, and dahlias. Universal, unpretentious marigolds will create sunny accents in the composition, hide faded annuals behind thick beautiful foliage, and fill the voids between plantings.

Marigolds can beautifully complement perennial combined flower beds, or they can be beautifully combined with annuals. For example, a fragrant, long-flowering flowerbed of white petunias and marigolds of any color, purple petunias and yellow-orange marigolds will be a magnificent decoration for any area.

You just need to take into account the small height of petunias, choosing low-growing marigolds for planting with them.

Rose partners in terms of design

The correct selection of companions helps to emphasize and reveal the beauty of roses, to create interesting and multifaceted landscape compositions, playing on contrasts or similarities. Everything is important here: size, shape, and color.

However, the modern approach to decorating a rose garden or mixborder with roses is very different from the traditional one, and you can allow yourself various experiments without being limited to classic plant combinations. The main thing is not to forget about the basic rules described above. And our table will help you choose partners for roses with different flower colors:

Rose color	Monochrome or tint composition	Contrasting composition
White	plants with white or cream flowers, with silvery foliage: gypsophila, cornflower, astilbe, bellflower, delphinium, yarrows, woolly grass, etc.	plants with blue-blue or purple flowers: speedwells, sage, delphinium, heliotrope, Siberian irises, bells, etc.
Pink	plants with pink, lilac, purple flowers: gypsophila, astilbe, geranium, oregano, lavender, catnip, initial letter, foxglove, etc.	plants with purple or deep red flowers, dark-colored foliage: monarda, heuchera, sapling, etc.
Yellow orange	plants with cream, yellow, yellow-orange flowers: meadowsweet yarrow, tansy, mullein, loosestrife, coreopsis, etc.	plants with blue or purple flowers: delphinium, speedwells, bells, sage, irises, alliums, etc.
Shades of red	plants with red, deep pink, purple flowers: astilbe, monarda, sedum, etc.	plants with white or yellow flowers: cornflower, phlox, gypsophila, tansy, meadowsweet yarrow, etc.

What are the benefits of marigold infusion?

An infusion prepared from marigolds will save cultivated plants from diseases and insect pests. To prepare the solution, you can use all its parts: stems, flowers, roots, leaves. You can chop them all with a knife or pruning shears. Fill a bucket (10 l) halfway with the prepared raw materials, add warm (50°C) water, cover with a lid and leave for 2 days.

Laundry soap (40 g) is then added to the finished strained infusion. It is necessary to improve the adhesion of the infusion to the treated plant. Spraying is best done in the morning. If necessary, the procedure can be repeated after 3-4 days.

To get results, you must adhere to the consumption of this infusion for each type of crop:

You can spray the berries with the infusion, but only before they begin to ripen. It will also rid all crops of aphids, bedbugs, and flea beetles.

If you reduce the concentration in the infusion (fill the bucket only 1/3 with marigold raw materials, 2/3 with water), then you can use it to treat indoor flowers and water the soil underneath them. The window sill on which the flowers and glass stand should also be wiped. Flowers must be treated until all pests are completely gone.

An infusion of garlic, wormwood, and marigold will save strawberries and raspberries from weevils. The recipe is simple:

Another infusion of garlic, marigold, tansy will help preserve strawberry buds and get rid of mites (all components are taken in the same quantity - 200 g each):

The prepared infusion can be used to treat raspberries before budding. You can dip the roots of seedlings and seedlings of asters and roses into it for 3-4 hours.

Biological substances that remain active even after preparing the infusion will disinfect the soil and cope with diseases and insects.

Stachys woolly

The second name of this plant is sheep's ears. Beautiful wildflowers will undoubtedly look good in a retinue of roses, although not always justified. The queen of flowers should be insulated for the winter under cover, which is completely inapplicable to stakhis. The plant will simply wither underground and never grow again.

Neighborhood with lilies

In terms of choosing neighbors, proud lilies are in solidarity with roses and peonies. They are self-sufficient, do not need additional framing and look great on their own. If you really want to choose a companion for lilies, pay attention to the hosta, which is similar in shape to their inflorescences - especially the tall, swollen or wavy variety.

Well-groomed flowerbed

Lilies in the garden

Lilies are flowers that have a bright and original appearance. Thanks to this, the plants look great in flower beds or mixborders. In addition, they often make up special flower beds - daylilies.

Flowerbed arrangement

In order for a flower bed with lilies to look harmonious, you need to decide in advance what flowers will be combined with them. For example, you can plant tulips and daffodils along the edge of the composition. Delphiniums, daisies and asters will look good between the bushes. Alyssum, low marigolds, and garden carnations will be a good background for blooming lilies.

Most types of lilies prefer to grow in light partial shade, and therefore the flowerbed can be placed next to evergreen trees and shrubs. These include junipers, thuja, fir, and boxwood.

Combination with other colors

When choosing flowers suitable for planting in the same flowerbed with lilies, you need to take into account their flowering period, the size and shades of the plants, as well as their agricultural technology. There are no strict rules regarding this choice, and therefore each gardener makes it independently, based on personal preferences.

Volumes and verticals

Of course, any landscape composition is not only a harmonious combination of colors and shades, but also well-chosen forms. The variety of roses allows the gardener to realize almost any idea, and successful companions are very important here.

The following will help you place vertical accents:

tall grasses (miscanthus, reed grass, etc.);
delphiniums;
foxgloves;
large alliums (decorative onions);
tall bells;
irises.

In tall rose bushes it is often necessary to cover the stems exposed below - low perennials placed in the foreground will cope with this task:

Heuchera;
cuff;
geraniums;
bergenia;
oregano

If the composition lacks volume, add plants with a loose, airy structure:

gypsophila;
asparagus;
yarrow ptarmika;
burnet.

Cereal plants not only fill the volume and create vertical lines, but also significantly enliven the flower garden: narrow leaves and tall inflorescences swaying even from a light breeze make it light and dynamic. Coniferous crops add solemnity and severity to the composition, and the classic partners of roses - lavender, sage, catnip - create the atmosphere of a romantic garden. Don't be afraid to experiment! In a modern rose garden, the most unusual and unusual combinations of plants are allowed.

Reproduction, planting and care of lilies

One of the simplest ways is to divide the bulb itself during transplantation. This not only helps to increase the number of these beautiful flowers, but also has a beneficial effect on preserving all the decorative qualities of an adult plant. Lilies can also form bulbs. This is a bulb on the stem itself. It is carefully separated and transplanted into a container. Then into the ground. The most difficult method of reproduction is using scales. When they become loose, they are separated and stuck into the ground, where a cushion of sand has been previously created. It is important to treat the detachment site, otherwise the adult plant may die.

The designated landing site plays an important role. They like open sunny meadows (tubular, Asian and oriental species), curly line only in partial shade. The best option for planting would be a small hill. In this case, melt and rainwater will not accumulate and negatively affect the bush. In addition, waterlogging is the main cause of disease. The soil is preferably slightly alkaline or slightly acidic. The plant does not tolerate acidic soil. In this case, fertilizers (chalk or ash) are added to the soil. Planting is carried out after the garden planting has bloomed (late summer, early autumn).

Caring for this crop is easy. Weeding is necessary, watering if necessary, fertilizing and loosening twice a year. Regular watering is recommended; the soil should be moderately moist. It is carried out carefully at the root; water should not get on the leaves and flowers. Otherwise, illness and loss of decorativeness are expected. It is possible to retain moisture for as long as possible using mulching. Weeds have a negative impact and must be systematically dealt with. If fertilizer was not applied during planting, it is applied in early spring and late autumn, before the onset of frost.

Subtleties of designing a flowerbed of marigolds

Marigolds (Latin name Tagetes) are flowers of the sun, a symbol of long life in many countries. They are deservedly considered one of the most versatile flyers. This is both a landscape classic and a modern variety of garden flora, which has an impressive range of worthy properties. Currently, it is difficult to imagine a garden plot or cottage where these hardy, unpretentious annuals would not be grown.