Crafts from pallets - a master class on making furniture and decor from pallets, work diagrams + the best product options for beginners

So, you have extra pallets at your dacha. Perhaps, several years ago, it was on these pallets that bricks were brought to you for the construction of your new house, and since then they have been wandering aimlessly from one corner of the yard to another, getting in your way and getting under your feet. Or perhaps you just bought a summer cottage and found several unnecessary pallets in the barn left by the previous owners. One way or another, you wondered, “What can be made from pallets?” Of course, you can simply break them down into firewood, but we want to offer you some extraordinary ideas, armed with which you can make beautiful and practical things from pallets for your garden that will delight you and surprise your guests.

Flowerbed

As the first way to make DIY crafts from pallets for your dacha, let’s consider a flower bed. For this craft you will need at least 4 identical, square-shaped pallets. In order to form a strong flower bed from them, you will need:

  • 4 pallets;
  • Nails;
  • Hammer;
  • Paint, optional.

First you need to prepare the pallets. If there is no need to decorate or stylize them, you can limit yourself to standard sandpaper processing. Next, when all the corners have been processed, you need to assemble the frame. To do this, you need to connect all 4 pallets so that they form a hollow cube.

After this, the cube can be placed in the country house or on the balcony. It is quite possible to place flowers and seedlings inside the cube. If the flowerbed is located on the balcony, then you will need 5 pallets, one of which will serve as the bottom. It needs to be covered with a durable film to prevent soil from seeping through the cracks between the boards.

Why are pallets interesting as a building material?

Pallets are stands made of rectangular boards. They are used in warehouses and supermarkets for transporting products using special equipment, as well as for the correct arrangement and storage of packages with goods. Pallets are available in various standard sizes and designs.

The upper side of the pallet consists of 5 or 7 slats. There are usually 3 strips on the bottom side.

The advantage of pallets is their design. They connect to each other like parts of a construction set. If you have imagination or detailed instructions in front of your eyes, then almost any piece of furniture can be assembled from pallets.

When arranging a dacha or suburban area, pallets are used to create flower beds, benches, garden furniture, paths, terraces, gazebos, and internal fences.

Used board stands can be bought at a minimal price, obtained for free, or built yourself from leftover boards. In any case, the cost of items and products made from pallets will be insignificant.

Pallets open up enormous possibilities for creativity. By arranging and decorating the site using pallets, the owner of the estate can show both a sense of style and his own taste.

Inexpensively and tastefully, you can create spectacular flower beds, as well as benches, armchairs, swings, sofas, etc.

With the help of pallets, the landscape design of the site can be decorated in a single style.

Mini flowerbed

For this DIY craft from pallets you will need a minimum of materials:

  • Pallet;
  • Sandpaper;
  • Dye.

The uniqueness lies in the vertical arrangement of the pallet. By leaning it against the wall in this way, you can get a multi-level stand for flowers or seedlings.

As in the previous method, you initially need to pay attention to the appearance of the product. Thoroughly sand all surfaces to avoid skidding. Next, paint and varnish. In fact, this will complete the production of the stand.

If necessary, carefully secure it to the wall; different materials are selected depending on the surface. You can use hooks to hang the pallet on them. It can be glued with cement, or nailed if the surface is wooden.

Construction material

Some craftsmen adapt pallets to create formwork for the terrace. It turns out that it is almost free to add a recreation area to the house. The pallets are simply disassembled into boards, and with the help of them the flooring is formed. It looks very nice and lasts quite a long time.


The basis for a future gazebo Source build-experts.ru

If you got a lot of pallets for free, you can try to assemble a small gazebo or playhouse for children from them. This material is not suitable for serious structures, but it is quite possible to build a utility shed and a garage from it. The result will look quite decent. As evidenced by the following photos.


Laying the foundation of the future barn Source yandex.net Finished structure made from pallets Source roomester.ru

Shelves

Pallet crafts are, in fact, widely popular among men. The pallets themselves are primarily intended as a convenient platform for moving cargo using a forklift. However, due to their structure, they can be used for slightly different purposes.

Many pallets have quite large gaps between the boards. These are most suitable for homemade shelves. As in previous cases, security must be taken care of first.

Next, you need to mark the pallets with a pencil, noting where everything will be located. If necessary, the markings should also include new holes that are planned to be made.

If we are talking about a garage shelf, then it is quite simple. As a rule, a wall is used as a placement location. This allows you to significantly save space, given that most garages are small.

Various types of hooks are used for fastening. The design of the pallets makes it easy to hang them on them without installing any additional devices.

The crafts themselves made from pallets can be used as a solid shelf, or as a surface for placing various items. In the first case, there is no need to redo anything. In the second, it is necessary to leave that part of the surface that has the most frequent arrangement of boards. Next, appropriate mounts for tools are mounted on them.

Features of the base

The design of wooden pallets was specially designed to simplify the loading of large quantities of goods packaged in blocks. Builders made shields from boards, and two boards were attached to them from below on the sides. They helped form a convenient stop that made the small loader easier to operate.

Pallets simplify loading cargo Source art-pallet.ru

The shape of the pallets has been improved. In 1925, American workers nailed another shield to the bottom. The result was a rigid platform suitable for forming a large cargo unit. At its base there are special recesses for which slings can be attached. There are large gaps between the boards at the base. They help secure cargo during transportation.


Improved pallet model Source pallete.firs.org.ua

Sometimes pallets are used once and are disposed of at the place of delivery. When they simply fall into an ownerless heap, there are people who want to take them home and use them to make some decorative items or even furniture. Pallets look very brutal in the interior. And they are well suited for the intended purposes.


Furniture from waste pallets Source yandex.net

For international transportation, standard packaging is used. Its dimensions are 800x1200 mm. The width of the upper wide dies is 145 mm, narrow 100 mm. To make one element, eight slats of the same length are used. The height of one pallet is 144 m.

Euro pallet sizes Source i-dealog.com

Organizers

Crafts from pallets for gardening in flower beds are not limited to. If you have a sufficient number of pallets, you can assemble a kind of organizer that will accommodate various small items, in the form of plant seeds, fertilizers, small tools and other things. In fact, in order to assemble the organizer, you do not have to redo the design of the pallets.

They already have technological through holes for cargo carrier forks. They are large enough to accommodate a box with anything inside.

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4-5 pallets will be enough to assemble a sufficiently large “garden cabinet”. You just need to place them on top of each other, not forgetting to fasten them to each other. The location of the drawer holes can vary depending on the position of the pallet, which is very convenient.

The side of the pallet can be used to place hooks on which to hang garden essentials. Such placement will be very effective in saving space and will allow you to gain quick access, significantly saving time.

"Shoe maker" or "tool maker"

Unusual devices can be built for garden tools or shoes. This will require boards, nails, a hammer, and the desire to create something new. Designs for repair products are best hung on small walls. They will harmoniously combine with but need to be carefully processed, varnished and placed in the corridor. The number of shelves depends on the materials.

Sofa

Flight crafts can also be styled to suit everyday life. For example, create a sofa.

For this you will need:

  • Pallets 4 pcs;
  • Hammer;
  • Nails;
  • Sandpaper;
  • Dye.

With the help of these items you will be able to create a strong base for a unique sofa, which at the same time will be very light and mobile.

Having sanded and cleaned all the unevenness and rough surfaces, you can begin to fasten the pallets together. The classic design is an arrangement of pallets in 2 layers, on top of each other. This will ensure sufficient height, strength and reliability.

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After the structure is fastened with nails, it is necessary to clean the problem areas again, then cover them with paint and varnish. In fact, at this stage the construction of the sofa ends. The base is placed near the wall to make it convenient to place pillows without having a backrest on the sofa. A mattress and pillows are laid out on the base.

If desired, you can select a separate area on such a sofa, on which, for example, a flower pot or a frame with a photograph will be placed. To do this, at the assembly stage, you need to measure in advance the distance that will be needed for the mattress. Next, install partitions to securely fix it.

In a separate area it is necessary to lay out a PVC sheet, secure it and paint it along with the structure. This will allow you to achieve the effect of a built-in mini-table or stand. If desired, you can create backrests and armrests in the same way.

Fasteners and tools

The good thing about country furniture made from pallets is that its assembly does not require hidden mounting fasteners. There is no need to use minifixes, rafixes or dowel connections. You don’t even need confirmations, which you can’t do without when making furniture from chipboard.

All you need are wood screws with a diameter of 3.5 or 4 mm, and for the most critical components you can use a furniture tie screw with a diameter of 5 or 6 mm, which allows you to tighten two parts with a total thickness of 44 mm.

To repair pallets, when replacing individual strips, you will need 3x50 or 3x70 mm nails.

You will also need the following tools:

  • sanding machine and a set of sandpaper of different grain sizes;
  • carpenter's pliers and nail puller;
  • bit;
  • hammer;
  • hacksaw and jigsaw with a set of wood saws;
  • drill with drills;
  • screwdrivers or a screwdriver with a set of bits for self-tapping screws and screws;
  • roulette;
  • construction corner;
  • ruler, construction protractor and pencil.

Terrace

For this craft from wooden pallets, you will additionally need timber to create a full-fledged terrace. This method can safely be called budgetary, since the pallets after construction remain free of charge; as a rule, they are not taken away or thrown away. The only expenses will be the purchase of timber and consumables such as varnish and paint (if necessary).

The terrace is an extension to the main building. Therefore, it is necessary to create columns in the far corners, as well as along the wall of the main building. Where the roof touches the main structure, small supports located at an angle are used. They are attached to the columns, and the columns themselves are attached to the main structure.

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In this way, it is possible to achieve maximum strength and resistance to weather conditions. Ordinary construction pallets, laid out in layers, are also used as the roof and floor. Next, timber is laid on the floor to eliminate gaps between the boards, ensuring greater strength and a more aesthetic appearance.

The roof is placed on top of the pallets to prevent leakage during rains. Or covered with a waterproof film.

Swing

To create, you will need ropes or chains. They need to be secured to the sides. The wooden pallet is very hard, so any pillows or pillowcases with filling will help increase convenience and comfort.

“Please sit down”: how to decorate chairs with a twist

garden furniture

The category of crafts made from pallets for a summer cottage with your own hands includes garden furniture assembled from these materials. It is assembled by analogy with ordinary furniture, the method of which we discussed above. However, in this case there are no walls, so it is necessary to provide the furniture with backs. More pallets will be needed, otherwise the process is the same.

To create a backrest, you need to vertically attach a pallet to a horizontal base on one of the long sides. Attach so that the flat side serves as the front side of the back.

Considering that this is garden furniture, you can attach special furniture wheels to the bottom. They will allow you to move furniture mobile without much effort.

This is especially true if such furniture is located outdoors and is not impregnated or varnished. In case of rain, the boards will swell, which will negatively affect the appearance of the product.

Briefly about the main thing

Recycled pallets are an excellent building material. It can be used to create garden paths, light buildings, and play complexes.

Freight pallets are suitable for constructing furniture. They make comfortable sofas and beds, cabinets and even kitchen units. It is enough to show a little imagination in order to create beautiful accessories to decorate different rooms.

Usually decommissioned cargo containers are used for work. It costs almost nothing, so both garden decorations and interior items are very cheap.

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Outdoor seating area

Continuing the theme of DIY crafts from pallets for the garden, let's look at a way to build a beautiful outdoor seating area. The basis is the construction of furniture; we have already discussed the manufacturing method above. However, the place of rest is not limited to sofas and armchairs. It is necessary to build a small table for the convenience of placing various drinks and other things on it.

The table is made extremely simply; first you need to decide whether it needs functional holes for storing anything. If necessary, they do not need to be closed during the manufacturing process. In fact, you need to arrange 4 pallets in two layers. Next, if the front side of the pallets has gaps between the boards, secure a PVC sheet on top.

After which the entire structure is painted and varnished. The remaining holes can be used to store various accessories for enjoying the outdoors with friends.

Where can pallets be used?

Products made from pallets in a summer cottage can be divided into two large groups: practical and decorative. The first will include various crafts that are useful in everyday life. For example, a bench made of wooden pallets that can accommodate several people.

Cozy benches made from pallets

The second group includes products that serve as decoration for a country house or plot. For example, a fence for a flower garden. Such a product will not perform protective functions, but will serve as an unusual decoration.

Functional fencing made from pallets

Bed

Looking at the photos of handmade crafts made from pallets, a rather simple bed design catches your eye. It is identical to the design of the sofa, except that it does not require a back and armrests.

The simplest option would be to place a mattress on pallets, at which point the construction of the bed will end. However, if you wish, you can create an internal compartment in which various things will be stored.

Initially, you need to fasten two lengthwise pallets together (any other required quantity). In this case, place the pallets upside down, so as to have access to the hollow parts. Next, you need to remove the middle boards, thus creating a kind of compartment. On its sides you need to create walls from previously removed boards.

Next, fasten 2 more pallets in the same way, but with the hollow part down. Fasten both parts of the pallets on one side with furniture hinges so that the structure opens like a chest. Next, process, coat with paint and varnish. As a result, we have a fairly simple, durable bed design with an internal compartment in which you can store bedding and other bedding.

Children's

Who among us did not build huts in the yard or in the village as a child? Imagine how fun and cozy it will be for children to live in this design! And pallet boards are a harmless, non-toxic material. From pallets you can make, for example, a comfortable couch.

Or a bed for very young children. And for those who are older, use pallets to decorate their own work or study space. Sand the wood thoroughly to avoid splinters.

Children learn about the world around them through games. There’s plenty of room for your imagination to run wild! Wall decor made of pallet boards or a “mini-kitchen” will give your child a lot of positive emotions.

Nuances

The number of pallets, their type and size are selected individually, depending on the desired height of the bed and the required depth of the internal compartment. The length and width are also selected independently.

Please note that for convenience, it is necessary to line the inner compartment with some material so that the bedding is not laid out on bare boards.

Bedroom

In the bedroom, on a bed made of pallets, you will have creative dreams. We promise! A large double bed will require eight pallets and a comfortable mattress. Easy, simple and fast.

By disassembling the pallets into their components, you can construct an original bed from the resulting boards. Use transportation boxes to store things and bedding.

The pallet can be placed instead of the head of the bed. And this will kill two more birds with one stone - a shelf on top and a place for attaching lamps.

Recommendations

Make all calculations and drawings carefully to avoid mistakes at the manufacturing stage. To eliminate further possible injuries during operation, it is necessary to take care of surface treatment during the construction phase. Processing includes thorough grinding, getting rid of burrs and possible splinters.

In order to give the product a more beautiful, aesthetic appearance, you need to use paint and additional materials. If desired, the surface of the structure itself can be painted with a pattern, decorative elements can be added, etc.

The combination of solutions will allow you to achieve the desired result, which will please the eyes for a long time, blending perfectly with the interior. Special attention is paid to the fact that such products are completely environmentally friendly, which allows them to be disposed of at any time without difficulty or risk.

Decorative wall

To make such a mechanism, you will need a lot of timber and the same amount of patience. Later, floral decorations, posters are hung on pallets in a vertical position, or used as reinforcements for hoses (so that they do not fall). It is important to remember that the vertical structure is installed in the ground or on another surface. Earthen structures quickly rot and fail without the necessary treatment (varnish, sanding and lining), but are great for those who don’t have a lot of money on their hands.

Photos of crafts made from pallets

Decorating Tips

There are a total of 5 processing stages, which include:

  • cleaning pallets from dirt;
  • grinding the material (you can only process places where there will be contact with a person);
  • surface primer;
  • painting (use waterproof paints in rich colors; after a while the color will begin to fade);
  • applying varnish.

It is not difficult to make an interesting design. The main thing is to use the right tools, remember safety precautions and have an idea of ​​what should happen in the end.

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