Design and arrangement of the courtyard of a private house
Artificial reservoirs
In Eastern philosophy, water plays the role of not only the source of life, but also a symbol of its harmony. All owners probably dream of such an element of yard decor as a pool, fountain, cascade, pond or stream, but it is not always possible to create stationary structures. In some cases, the landscape does not allow it, in others, finances do not allow it.
The way out of the situation will be collapsible or inflatable tanks for reservoirs. If the pool is not only a decorative element, but also a functional one, it should be built from composite materials and rigid PVC forms, or a concrete pit should be prepared for it.
Small pool in the courtyard of a private house
In the case of a pond, everything will look much more prosaic. It can be created by simply digging a hole in the ground of the desired shape and lining it with PVC film. This layer of waterproofing will be quite sufficient, because this is a purely decorative object and it is not necessary to wander around its water area. The shore of an improvised reservoir should be lined with pebbles, and moisture-loving shoots from the category of sedge, reeds, and marsh iris should be planted around. You can practice aquatic plant growing and plant lotuses, water lilies, and bladderworts in a pond, or “populate” its space with free-floating species of vegetation, such as duckweed and waterweed.
A picturesque pond will decorate any area
A waterfall will be an excellent addition to the composition. The murmur of streams flowing down the stone ledges will contribute to complete relaxation. This effect is very useful in the recreation area.
Falling water is an integral element of fountains, which can also be created in the most unusual forms.
An artificial waterfall promotes relaxation
Relaxation area with fireplace
“A massive stove or a stone outdoor fireplace will be a multifunctional element in the design of the courtyard of a private house and will become an excellent unifying link when using a combination of different zones”
You can allocate space for a barbecue area even when arranging the cramped yard of a private house. It would be unfair, having country property, to deprive yourself of the pleasure of sitting with friends over a barbecue in the fresh air.
A stationary hearth will become an excellent focal point, which you will use as a guide when arranging garden furniture, forming paths and planting plants. The most advantageous in this case will be the beam layout.
Relaxation area with a small stationary barbecue
A massive stove or stone outdoor fireplace will be a multifunctional element of the design of the courtyard of a private house and will become an excellent unifying link when using a combination of different zones. The possibility of cooking over an open fire will allow you to combine a relaxation area with a kitchen.
Stone outdoor fireplace in the courtyard of a private house
Open dining room
To be able to eat not in a stuffy room, but in the lap of nature, it is enough to purchase a table and chairs and place them in the shade of a spreading tree or arrange a light canopy for a dining group. In the latter case, plans to have a snack will not be disrupted by uncomfortable weather conditions. In hot weather there will be thick shade under the canopy, and in rain it will be dry under it.
The open dining room will bring a lot of pleasure in the summer
Front garden
As follows from explanatory dictionaries, a “front garden” is a flower garden enclosed by a picket fence or a small garden along the side of a house, usually along its front part. This is the very first garden picture that a person sees when approaching a plot or opening a gate. The front garden may be an ordinary, unimpressive passage area, but you can turn it into an independent, originally designed miniature garden.
A retaining wall separates the front garden from the house
The most solemn look is front gardens that imitate regular parterres with low molded borders made of cotoneaster or barberry, as well as topiary figures, which are often created using conifers.
Small coniferous trees and large shrubs of original appearance are planted in open front gardens as tapeworms. These are, for example, the fancy Norway spruce Inversa, the columnar common juniper Hibernica or the golden form of the western thuja Rheingold. Bright and attractive deciduous trees, such as Norway maple Globosum, grafted goat willow Kilmarnock, and weeping elm Camperdownii, are also planted in the center of plant compositions and as dominants.
Front gardens can be designed in a utilitarian manner (orchard, ornamental vegetable garden or a garden of spicy and aromatic herbs, imitating a monastery apothecary garden). In their design you can often find sculptural or everyday elements, such as stone, wooden or clay figures, retro-style objects: antique mechanisms, garden tools and accessories.
Arrangement and design of the backyard of a private house
The situation when the space in front of the house is occupied by a garage or parking lot is not something outlandish for many owners of suburban areas. In this case, the comfort zone is automatically teleported to the backyard. Since its area is usually limited, there is a need to limit the number of “necessary” corners or their arrangement.
Backyard with dining area
The basis for arranging a patio should be a wooden platform. Surround it with mounded flower beds or hide it behind a hedge. It will turn out beautiful and practical at the same time. By changing the furniture, the afternoon rest area can easily be turned into a barbecue area or dining room. The furnishings in this case should be portable. The favorite should be folding furniture, which is not problematic to store in the pantry or attic. If there is enough space at your disposal, then the design of a patio in the backyard of a private house can use stationary furniture made of stone or made of solid wood.
Stationary furniture made of stone
Today, garden furniture is not in short supply. Its assortment includes offers for all occasions. The most popular are plastic kits. They are colorful, affordable, and easy to transport. No less often, when arranging the open part of the courtyard of a private house, our compatriots opt for bamboo furniture, models made of forged metal and even rattan. It looks expensive and gives the atmosphere respectability.
Forged garden furniture always looks respectable
Determine what type of environment will satisfy you based on your financial capabilities and willingness to take care of it. If you can simply spray plastic tables, chairs, and couches with water from a hose to get rid of dirt, and they will again acquire a shining appearance, then you will have to tinker with metal and wooden furniture, restoring the varnish layer on it and carrying out preventive treatments against damage by corrosion and fungus.
Wooden furniture requires regular preventative treatment
You can add a touch of positivity to your backyard decor with an unusual fence decor. All you have to do is match the color of textiles and pillows for the furniture so that the patio becomes attractive with a harmonious appearance.
The area for a resting place can be laid out with stone slabs, covered with gravel or decorated with pebbles, decorating the borders with a low border.
Recreation area paved with stone
You can use brightly colored accent elements to decorate such a site. This will give you a boost of energy, set you up for an optimistic mood and a pleasant pastime.
When arranging the backyard of a private house, the design will not be distasteful for the barbecue area, especially since organizing it will not be at all difficult. It is enough to simply allocate a place for a stationary fireplace and move the necessary furniture from the patio closer to it.
Barbecue area in the courtyard of a private house
Why stationary? This condition is dictated by proximity to home. Smoke from a portable barbecue can come into the windows. Stationary deconstructions have a smoke collector for this case, so there will be no problems with smoke in the rooms.
If space allows, it is worth creating a small play area for children. A sandbox, a few swings, a sports area with a slide will do wonders. Children will not be bored sitting next to adults and listening to their boring conversations, but at the same time they will remain in front of your eyes, which will eliminate the need to leave a cozy chair and run to see what they are doing.
A children's playground is an integral part of the yard of a private house
Lighting in the design of the courtyard of a private house
You can add aesthetics to your local area with properly organized lighting. The accessories used for this can be powered by electric or solar batteries. The use of lighting devices is also justified from a purely practical point of view. Agree, wandering in the dark, even along very smooth paths, is still not very pleasant.
Proper lighting will give a special charm to the area
Illuminated sculptures, ponds, fountains, and plants will add a special charm to the garden setting. An interesting effect when arranging the courtyard of a private house is achieved by installing LED spotlights in paved areas. It creates the feeling of a starry sky falling at your feet.
Lighting the area with LED lamps
No less aesthetic pleasure is caused by the optical effects generated by floating lamps disguised as water lilies and lilies.
Original floating lamps in the shape of a ball
To illuminate garden alleys, it is better to use the soft light of ground-based lanterns that does not hit the eyes, but the central path, stretching towards the house from the gate, must be illuminated according to all traditional canons, installing real lamp posts with bright lamps on its sides.
Lighting of the central path of the site
Well-designed multi-tiered lighting will be the highlight of the evening design of the local area and will make staying in the yard as comfortable as possible.
Plants in the yard
“Some “living” design techniques can also add privacy to the courtyard area of a private house”
Of course, it is necessary to plant landscaping around the house, but this must be done wisely.
- Coniferous specimens of plants should not be planted near terraces and areas if you do not want to start every day by sweeping out fallen needles.
- Trees prone to actively shedding leaves should not be close to water bodies. This will save the tanks from clogging, the water from rotting, and you, again, from unnecessary work.
- Tall bushes and low-growing trees should be sent to the far boundaries of the site. There they would be quite appropriate as a green hedge.
Zoning a site with a hedge
- Some “living” design techniques can also add privacy to the courtyard area of a private house. For example, by placing containers with lush blooming flowers or dwarf bushes on a low fence.
Flowers in containers are an excellent decorative element
- To control unwanted vegetation under decking, on a playground, etc., use geotextiles to treat the soil.
- In yards of limited space, practice vertical gardening.
Vertical gardening on the site
Garden paths
Another option for decorating the area in front of the house is paved garden paths. The material for soda paths can be natural stone, paving slabs, brick or paving stones. By laying a garden path you can solve several problems at the same time:
• Paths will give the site an aesthetic appearance; • Residents and guests of the house will be able to comfortably move around the site; • During rain, excess moisture will not accumulate on the path; • The area of the site will be divided into several functional zones.
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You can scatter gravel along garden paths, plant flowers or a lawn.
Decorative elements in yard design
Large decorations that bring with them dynamics and place the necessary accents will help to give the local area a stylistic direction. What does this mean?
1. Fountains.
2. Obelisks.
3. Sculptures.
Sculptures in the courtyard of a private house will add the necessary accents
They can be located in flower beds, crown rock gardens and rock gardens, exhibited in open areas and hidden inside the patio.
Homeowners are especially fond of figurines of fairy-tale characters and animals. They carry with them a touching charm and are perceived with delight by children.
Children will especially like figurines with fairy-tale characters.
No less worthy decoration of the yard area will be squirrel nests, birdhouses, various feeders and other elements of caring for our little brothers, especially if they are made in the form of art objects.
What should a children's area in a country house be like?
Dimensions
If you have just started landscaping your site and want to calculate the formula for the ideal area of the children's area, you should focus on the following figures:
- a child under 6 years old needs a space of at least 9m2 for play
- children from 6 to 12 years old will need at least 15 m2
- for swings, it is necessary to leave a safety strip of at least 2 meters on each side of the swing
- if you often have guests with children, you should increase the area of the play area and the number of its elements